Cardiovascular Medications: Classes and Indications
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1
Furosemide (Lasix)
Loop diuretic (hypertension, edema)
2
Hydrochlorothiazide (Hydrodiuril)
Thiazide diuretic (hypertension, edema)
3
Hydralazine (Apresoline)
Peripheral vasodilator (hypertension)
4
Irbesartan (Avapro)
Angiotensin II receptor antagonist (hypertension, diabetic nephropathy)
5
Losartan (Cozaar)
Angiotensin II receptor antagonist (hypertension, heart failure, CVA risk reduction, diabetic nephropathy)
6
Olmesartan (Benicar)
Angiotensin II receptor antagonist (hypertension)
7
Lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril)
ACE-Inhibitor (hypertension, acute MI)
8
Metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL)
Beta1 adrenergic blocker, cardioselective (hypertension, angina, heart failure, actute MI)
9
Nebivolol (Bystolic)
Beta1 adrenergic blocker, cardioselective (hypertension)
10
Labetalol (Normodyne)
Alpha / beta adrenergic blocker (hypertension)
11
Nifedipine (Procardia)
Calcium channel blocker (hypertension, angina)
12
Ezetimibe (Zetia)
Antihyperlipidemic, cholesterol absorption inhibitor (hyperlipidemia)
13
Fenofibrate (Tricor)
Antihyperlipidemic (hyperlipidemia, hypertriglyceridemia)
14
Gemfibrozil (Lopid)
Antihyperlipidemic, fibric acid (hyperlipidemia)
15
Niacin (Niaspan)
Antihyperlipidemic (hyperlipidemia)
16
Omega-3-acid ethyl esters (Lovaza)
Antihyperlipidemic, omega-3 fatty acids (hypertriglyceridemia)
17
Nitroglycerin (Nitrostat, Nitro-Dur)
Nitrate, Antianginal (angina (acute and prophylaxis))
18
Isosorbide mononitrate (Imdur)
Long-acting nitrate, antianginal (angina)
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