HISTORY IN PHARMACY

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1
Derived from Greek Word “Pharmakon”
Pharmacy
2
They also known as “Druggists”
Pharmacists
3
They healthcare professionals who practice pharmacy
Pharmacists
4
The bowl snake coiled around is called the bowl of hygeia
Bowl oh Hygeia
5
The symbol of two snakes is called
Caduceus
6
Tools for traditional pharmacy
Mortar and Pestle
7
It has long been used in pharmaceutical symbol britain and the europian
Mortar and pestle
8
By trial and error, folk knowledge of the healing properties
Prehistoric Pharmacy
9
Man was buried in the shanidar 50 000
Shandar cave burial
10
Faith healers
Shamans
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Shamans control of spirits
Oral and manual right
12
Changes occured gradually influence concepts of disease and healing
Pharmacy in antiquity
13
They believe that one could avoid disease by lading righteous life and worshipping the proper God
Mesopotamia
14
Under 3 Dities/Gods:
Lord physician
Ninazu
15
Under 3 dities/Gods
Son of ninazu
Ningishrida
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Under 3 Dities/God
Goddess of death
Gula
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Medical Practitioners
Physician priest
Asu
18
Medicinal practitioners
exorcist and incantation priest
Ashipu
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Medicinal Practitioners
The seer priest
Baru
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Colledcted by assyrian King Asshurbanipal
Library of Ninaveh
21
Ancient egyptians believed that a sick person was one of harmony with the world having irked Gods
Ancient Egypt
22
Public Pharmacies became relatively common in shoithern europe
Modern Europe
23
Writings of greek translated to arabic were further translated
Apothecary
24
Is reffered to as the “father of toxicology” claim that all things are poison and nothing is without poison
Paracelsus
25
First discovered chemotherapeutic agents
Paul Ehrlich’s Salvarsan
26
Dramatic Change for medical including pharmacy
20th century
27
20th century discovered:
Contisones, Tranquilizers, anti hypercentives,
28
Was extended to 5 years and curriculum continued to ephasized ohysical science
Bs Pharmacy
29
It contained a treatise on poisons, sections on the preparation of medicine
Canon Medicine
30
Apothecary shops appeard in Boston, New york
Philadelphia
31
Irish immigrant, developed a pioneer pharmaceutical enterprise
Christopher Marshall
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This was leading retail pharmacy
Marshall Apothecary in Philadelphia
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Were first granted in 1790
Patents
34
Called secret cures
Patents
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It was founded in 1821 at Carpenters Hall, same place were decleration of independence of USA was annouced
The philadelphia College of pharmacy
36
Father of american pharmacy
William Proctor Jr.
37
Starting self service in the pharmacy
Jack Eckered
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The first Hospital pharmacy was established by
Benjamin Franklin
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First hospital pharmacist was
Jonathan Roberts
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The first hospital pharmacy internship
Harvey Whitney
41
A woman mystic who is a specialist in the fields of culture, religion, medicine
Katalonan or Babaylan
42
Ancient Filipino believed that deseaes are caused by spiritual oe element forces
Superstitious Period
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Pre spanished era there were herbolarios
Emperical Period
44
Began with the arrival of Miguel Lopez de Legazpi
Spanish Era
45
Old name of UST
Colegio de Nuestra Senora del Rosario de Santo thomas
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Dominican priest
Fr. Fernando Santa maria
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His botanical masterpiece Flora de Filipinas
Fr. Blanco
48
Military Hospital in cebu built by
Legaspi
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Hospital de san juan de dios constructed by
Franciscans
50
San lazaro Hospital built by
Franciscans
51
Hospitak de san gabriel managed by
Dominicans
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Spanish Pharmacist and physician
Don Lorenzo Negros
53
Started Review Class
De. Alejandro Albert
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Converted into the manila college
Felimon Tanchoco
55
Surveys polls that pharmacists is one of the trusted in the field
Drug Utilization
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