1Metabolism deff.
All the chemical recations in a cell/organism
2the role of ATP ?
to carry and supplt energy to the cell
3Stages of Respiration
1. Glycolysis (anaerobic) 3. Kerebs cycle 3. Electron transport Chain
4events In Glycolysis
- Glucose converted to Pyruvic acid. - ATP produced and released. - NADH produced from NAD+ and electrons and protons.
5What molecule must be present in the kerebs cycle?
oxygen
6where does the kerebs cycle occur?
Mitochondria ( matrix )
7Events in the kerebs cycle
- pyruvic acid enters mitochondria and loses CO2 to form acetyl.- Pyruvic acid loses 2 electrons. -ATP produces. - NADH produced. - NADH broken down into electrons and proton. - Electons enter ECT or form with protons to make water.
8role of NAD+
carries high energy electrons and protons
9aerobic deff
release of energy requires oxygen
10anaerobic respiration
release of energy without oxygen e.g fermentation
11where does anaerobic respiration occur
Glycolisis occurs in cytosol
12main product of anaerobic respiration
lactic acid or ethanol
13balanced chemical equation of aerobic respiration
C6H12O6 + 6O2 = 6CO2 + 6H2O
14what is ATP formed from
ADP +P