1hiv
human immunodeficiency virus
2aids
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
3advanced stage of hiv
aids
4Collection of cells and substances (T and
B-lymphocytes, CD4 receptors)
• Defend the body against foreign substances
• SOLDIERS of the body
immune system
5hiv infects a person's immune cells
cd4 and t cells
6treatment for hiv
antiretroviral drugs
7It is an infection
primarily transmitted
through sexual contact,
but may also be
transmitted through
non-sexual means
sti
8common signs and symptoms of sti PSPYUA
pain passing urine
severe itchiness
pain during sex
yellowish/abnormal discharge
ulcerations
abdominal pain
9It
is
the
an
body
infection
by
or
taking
malignancy
system
that
an
has
advantage
advanced
been
HIV
that
ofan
attacks
severely
immune
weakened
infection
opportunistic infection
10examples of opportunistic infections
lung infection
fungal infections
swollen lymph nodes
kaposi's sarcoma, shingle
11hiv transmission
blood
semen
vaginal fluids
breast milk
12hiv transmission: principles
exit
survive
sufficient
entry
13In April 2022, there were _ newly confirmed HIV-positive
individuals reported to the HIV/AIDS & ART Registry of the Philippines
1,198
14_ (350) had clinical manifestations of advanced HIV infection (WHO
clinical stage 3 or 4) at the time of diagnosis.
29%
15remains the predominant mode of
transmission (98%, 1169).
sexual contact
16A person’s HIV status can
only be determined
through
HIV antibody testing
17HIV testing is
_, _
accompanied by pre-and post
test counselling
strictly voluntary, confidential
18hiv testing facilities
social hygiene clinics
doh licensed ofw clinics
accredited hiv counseling and testing centers
treatment hubs
19Time between the initial HIV infection and the
development of a measurable body response to
the infection
window period; 3 months
20 HIV negative
Window Period
1-3 months
Can transmit HIV
newly-infected with hiv
21 HIV+
Healthy for 2-10 years
No symptoms
Can transmit HIV
hiv+ without aids
22 HIV +
Starts to get sick with
various infections
Can transmit HIV
early aids
23 HIV +
Body is very weak and
easily gets infections
Can transmit HIV
late aids
24key hiv prevention messages ABCDE
abstinence
be mutually faithful
correct and consistent use of condoms
don't use drugs
educate
25generally acquired thru unsafe sexual contact, is
caused by microorganisms that include HIV.
sti
26acquired in the same manner as most STIs, is a
microorganism that attacks and destroys the human
immune system.
hiv
27where the body no longer has a functioning
immune system to ward off opportunistic infections
and malignancies, which ultimately prove fatal.
aids