General Terms

Genous of arctic wildflower

1966

Greenland Research Ice Project. European 89-93

Russian drilling in Antarctica. 400kyears

Below freezing at subsurface, solid frozen. Flows by internal deformation, does not erode surface

melting temp at base (32). Whole ice block slides eroding land

1 year old snow. necessary for glacial formation.

West US and Canada Ice Sheet

East US Ice Sheet

percent out of a thousand

unstable ice activity areas where it freezes and melts a lot. cold air from north + warm from south

glacial silt on Mississippi river floodplane found elsewhere. proof of winds blowing dust to greenland

bay with numerous bays created by rivers flowing into a bay when sea levels were lower. San fran and delaware bay

U shaped valley carved by glaciers. can be below sea level

formed where glacier melts. glacier retreats and forms basin. Varees and shorelines and shit

relation of elevation, surface area and volume. measures lake stages

shells we collected. 3 meters deep burrowing

where leaves transpire moisture. more = less co2. less co2 in ice age

study of pollen. high lat lakes are good for this.

animal size determined by ability to dissipate heat at a size. Bigger volume equals more heat. Blue whale lives in cold water