hazards

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1
lack of power to be safe in times of disaster
vulnerability
2
factors affecting vulnerability
physical, social, motivational
3
categories of vulnerability
hazard specific, setting specific
4
makes an element more susceptible to the impact of a hazard
hazard-specific
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makes an area more susceptible to hazards because of their location
setting-specific
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pertains to potential damages a hazard can do to physical structures
physical
7
refers to the people's capacity to anticipate,cope, resist and recover
social and motivational
8
factors affecting vulnerability
socioeconomic and demographic
9
disasters may affect food supply and othe essential commodities and services
socioeconomic
10
settlement patterns and pupulation density caused by urbanization increase
demographic
11
socioeconomic factors
migration and internally displaced persons (IDP)
12
movement of people from one place or another
migration
13
people or groups who are forced to leave their homes
internally displaced persons(IDP)
14
demographic factors
age of population and marginalized or excluded groups
15
refers to the number of young people and seniors in a community
age of population
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are most commonly identified during emergencies
marginalized or excluded groups
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types of physical structures
engineered,non engineered,owner-built buildings
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these buildings follow building codes
engineered buildings
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designed by unlicensed engineers and architects
non-engineered
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do not have building permits
owner-built
21
refers to the situation of communities in hazard prone areas
exposure
22
these in thrn cause people to be concentrated in areas exposed to hazards
exposure drivers
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are natural events beyond our control types of
natural phenomena
24
elements exposed to particular hazards
people, housing infrastructures, material possessions, assets
25
has hazard maps of different areas in the country that identify possible hazards and safe evacuation areas.
project NOAH
26
types of vulnerabilities of elements exposed to hazards
physical, social, economic, environmental
27
objects that are susceptible to hazards
physical vulnerability
28
depens on people's capacity to cope
social vulnerability
29
the potential depredation of surrounding landscapes
environmental vulnerability
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the potential loss of people's and community's resources
economic vulnerability
31
what increases coping capacity?
resource planning and network and social resources
32
types of natural hazards
biological, geological and geophysical, hydrometeorological
33
are caused by human activities
anthropogenic hazards
34
result from the combined effects of anthropogenic and natural factors
socionatural hazards
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