1Acetabulum
Cup-shaped socket of the hip bone where the femur head fits to form the hip joint
2Contrecoup
Brain injury that occurs on the opposite side of the head from where the impact occured
3Fibrinogen
Blood protein that helps form clots by converting into fibrin during bleeding
4Hyperthermia
Abnormally high body temperature caused by overheating or inability to regulate heat
5In vitro
A process or experiment performed outside a living organism, usually in a laboratory
6Myotome
Group of muscles supplied by a single spinal nerve
7Pathogenic
Capable of causing disease or infection
9Vesicle
Small fluid-filled sac or blister in the skin
10Osteitis
inflammation of bone tissue
11Dendrite
Branching extension of a neuron that receives signals from other nerve cells
12Hemarthrosis
Bleeding within a joint cavity
13Ambulation
The act of walking or moving from place to place
14Embolus
A blood clot or foreign substance that travels through the bloodstream and blocks a vessel
15Cavus
Condition characterized by an abnormally high arch of the foot
16Accommodation
Adjustment of the eye lens to focus on objects at different distances
17Dystrophy
Degeneration or weakening of tissue due to disease or lack of nutrition
18Ecchymosis
Discoloration of the skin caused by bleeding underneath the skin (bruise)
19Hypertension
abnormally high blood pressure
20Mesomorph
Body type characterized by muscular build and strong physique
21Aponeurosis
Broad, flat tendon that connects muscle to bone or other tissues
22Wheal
Raised, swollen area on the skin caused by an allergic reaction or insect bite
23Pia Mater
Innermost layer of the meninges that closely covers the brain and spinal cord
24Osteogenesis
Process of bone formation and development
25Synovium
Membrane lining joints that produces synovial fluid
26Thenar
Group of muscles located at the base of the thumb
27Q-angle
Angle formed between the quadriceps muscle and patellar tendon used to assess knee alignment
28Pallor
Paleness of the skin often caused by reduced blood flow
29Fibroblast
Cell responsible for producing connective tissue fibers like collagen
30Anabolic
Process of building larger molecules and tissues in the body, such as muscle growth
31Hydrotherapy
Treatment using water to relieve pain or improve physical function
32Dehydration
Condition where the body loses more fluids than it takes in
33Cutaneous
Pertaining to the skin
34Angina
Chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart
35Epistaxsis
Nosebleed caused by rupture of blood vessels in the nose
36Nocireceptors
Sensory receptors that detect pain
37Thrombus
Blood clot that forms inside a blood vessel and remains there
38Osteoclast
Bone cell responsible for breaking down bone tissue
39Subungual
Located underneath a fingernail or toenail
40Tort
Civil wrongdoing that causes harm and can result in legal liability
41Androgenic
Relating to male sex hormones such as testosterone
42Dyspepsia
Indigestion or discomfort in the upper abdomen
43Hemothorax
Collection of blood in the chest cavity
44Fibrin
Protein that forms a mesh to help blood clot
45Vertigo
Sensation of spinning or dizziness