1Simple Squamous Epithelium
Allows rapid movement of molecules across surface; Lines alveoli, endothelium, mesothelium
2Simple Cuboidal Epithelium
Designed for absorption and secretion; Structural components of glands.
3Simple Columnar Epithelium (Ciliated)
Move extracellular objects along; Lines the bronchioles and uterine tubes
4Simple Columnar Epithelium (Nonciliated)
Secrete Mucin; Lines digestive tract from stomach to anal canal
5Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium (Ciliated)
Protection and Mucin Secretion; Large passageways of respiratory system
6Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium (Nonciliated)
Protection; Male urethra and epididymis
7Stratified Squamous Epithelium (Keratinized)
Protection against abrasion and friction; Epidermis
8Stratified Squamous Epithelium (Nonkeratinized)
Protection; Lines oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, vagina, anus
9Stratified Cuboidal Epithelium
Protection and Secretion; Walls of ducts in most exocrine glands
10Stratified Columnar Epithelium
Protection and Secretion; Large ducts of salivary glands, parts of male urethra
11Transitional Epithelium
Allows for stretching; Urinary tract
12Areolar CT
Protection, binds skin and some epithelial tissue to deeper tissue; Papillary layer of dermis, subq layer, surrounding organs, nerve and muscle cells, blood vessels
13Adipose CT
Stores energy, generates heat in newborns; Subcutaneous layer, surrounds and covers some organs
14Reticular CT
Provides stroma to lymphatic organs; lymph nodes, red bone marrow, spleen
15Dense Regular CT
Attaches bone to bone and muscle to bone; ligaments and tendons
16Dense Irregular CT
Withstands stresses applied in all directions, durable; Most of dermis, periosteum, perichrondium, epineurium, epimysium
17Elastic CT
Allows fro stretching and recoil; Walls of elastic arteries, trachea, vocal chords
18Hyaline Cartilage
Profvides support, fetal skeleton; Tip of nose, trachea, larynx costal cartilage, etc.
19Fibrocartilage
Resists compression, shock absorber; Intervertebral discs, pubic symphysis, menisci of knee joints
20Elastic Cartilage
Maintains shape while permitting extensive flexibility; external ear, epiglottis