1allogeneic infusion
uses donated blood that is of a compatible blood type. Allogeneic means coming from a different individual
2anticoagulant
slows coagulation and prevents new clots from forming
3antigen
any substance that the body regards as foreign; sometimes triggering an adverse reaction
4aplastic anemia
absence of ALL formed blood elements caused by the failure of blood cell production in bone marrow
5autologous transfusion
uses the patient’s own blood instead of a donor’s
6basophils
the least common type of WBC. also formed in red bone marrow
7coagulation
the process of blood clotting
8coagulopathy
a bleeding disorder, when the body’s ability to coagulate is impaired
9comprehensive metabolic panel
measures 14 different substances in blood to provide info on the body’s metabolism
10decompression sickness
the bends; air bubbles in your blood and shit
11direct antiglobulin test
direct Coombs test; used to investigate hemolytic diseases and stuff
12eosinophils
type of white blood cell, formed in red bone marrow
13erythrocyte
red blood cell
14erythropoietin
a hormone produced in the kidneys that promotes the production of erythrocytes
15fibrin
aids in blood clotting and scab formation
16fibrinogen
a clotting protein found in plasma
17globulins
proteins in the blood that play an important role in the immune system
18granulocytes
neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils
19hematopoiesis
the formation of blood cells
20hematocrit
percentage of blood that is made up of red blood cells
21hemoglobin
a blood protein pigment of the erythrocytes
22hemolysis
the process of breaking down erythrocytes
23hemolytic anemia
premature destruction of red blood cells leading to not enough rbcs in the blood
24hemophilia
bleeding disorder where a blood clotting factor is missing
25hemostasis
to stop or control bleeding