1What is Bullying defined as?
Seeking to repeatedly harm or intimidate someone using actions, words, threats.
2Who are Civilian casualties?
People who are not part of fighting in a war (i.e. not part of the armed forces) who are killed during the conflict.
3What is a Conflict?
Dispute between sides, can be between individuals, groups or nations.
4What is Conflict resolution?
Two or more parties working to find peaceful solutions to their conflicts.
5What is Forgiveness?
Letting go of blame against a person for wrongs they have done; moving on.
6What is a Holy war?
Fighting for a religious cause or God, to defend the religion and belief. Believed to be sanctioned by God.
7What is Human dignity?
Being worthy of respect and honour; belief that all human beings deserve to be treated with dignity because they are part of God’s creation in his image.
8What is Injustice?
A lack of fairness or justice.
9What is the Just war theory?
The Christian set of conditions that a war needs to meet before it can be justified.
10What is Justice?
Bringing fairness back to a situation.
11What is Martyrdom?
A person who is killed for their religious beliefs (martyr), and accepts death rather than renouncing their faith.
12What is Non-violent resistance?
Working to achieve social change/public goals such as the end of conflict without using violence, e.g. protests.
13What is Nuclear deterrence?
Having nuclear weapons with the aim of deterring/preventing other states attacking for fear of retaliation and nuclear war (possibly leading to Mutually Assured Destruction).
14What are Nuclear weapons/war?
A weapon of mass destruction which causes widespread damage and loss of life. Nuclear war would be a war fought using these weapons.
15What is Pacifism?
The belief of people who refuse to take part in war and any other form of violence.
16What is Peacemaking?
Trying to get rid of the causes of tension that lead to conflict; working to bring about peace and reconciliation.
17What is Radicalisation?
Adopting extreme views on religious, social or political issues.
18What is Reconciliation?
Restoring harmony after relationships have broken down.
19What is a Refugee?
A person who has been forced to leave their country in order to escape war, persecution, or natural disaster.
20What is Righteous anger?
Anger that is justified/motivated by worthy cause such as injustice or mistreatment
21What is Terrorism?
Use of violence and threats to intimidate others; used for political purposes to build fear in the ordinary population and to secure demands from Government.
22What is Torture?
The action or practice of inflicting severe pain on someone as a punishment or in order to force them to do or say something.
23What is a Violent protest?
A statement or action to express disagreement; can be an organised event to demonstrate disagreement with a policy or political action.
24What is War?
Armed conflict between two or more sides.
25What are Weapons of Mass Destruction?
Weapons which cause widespread, indiscriminate damage (eg nuclear, chemical, biological).
26Where is the quote “Nuclear weapons must be banned” from?
Pacem in Terris
27Who said “War is madness”?
Pope Francis
28Where is the quote “Terrorism threatens, wounds, and kills indiscriminately” from?
Catechism 2297
29Where is the quote “No one shall be subjected to torture” from?
UN Human Rights
30Where is the quote “Put your sword away, for he who lives by the sword shall die by the sword” from?
Luke 26:51
31Where is the quote “They shall beat their swords into plowshares… nation shall not lift up sword against nation” from?
Isaiah 2:4
32Where is the quote “The Church strives for peace but does not preach radical pacifism” from?
Youcat 398
33Who said “Peace… is not merely a gift to be received, it is a also a task to be undertaken”?
Pope Benedict
34Who stated “We go to war that we may have peace”?
Aquinas
35Where is the quote “Father forgive them for they do not know what they are doing” from?
Luke 23
36Where is the quote “First be reconciled to your brother or sister, and then come and offer your gift” from?
Matthew 5:23
37Where is the quote “But no one can tame the tongue” from?
James 3:8