Mesopotamia Study Guide

36 flashcardsby mrwright07
Study these flashcardsFree · spaced repetition · iPhone, Android, Mac & web

All cards

1
612 BC
Year that the Chaldean Empire conquered Mesopotamia
2
900 BC
Year that the Assyrian Empire conquered Mesopotamia
3
1595 BC
Year that the Hittite Empire conquered Mesopotamia
4
1792 BC
Year that the Babylonian Empire conquered Mesopotamia
5
Akkadian Empire
First known empire in history
6
Assyrian Empire
Empire that conquered Mesopotamia using an organized army
7
Assyrian Empire
This Empire used local leaders to help rule their territory
8
Babylonian Empire
Empire that Hammurabi was king of
9
Babylonian Empire
This Empire developed the first written set of laws
10
Cedar wood
What did Gilgamesh and Enkidu journey to the forest for?
11
Chaldean Empire
Empire in Mesopotamia which created the Hanging Gardens
12
Chaldean Empire
This Empire became a center for astronomy
13
City State
City that operated as it's own country, and was the basic political unit of Mesopotamia
14
Clay tablets
What was cuneiform written on?
15
Cuneiform
Mesopotamian writing was known as:
16
Epic
Long poems written to tell stories by the Mesopotamians
17
Fertile Cresent
Mesopotamia was found in the:
18
Flooded
The Tigris and the Euphrates Rivers often:
19
Gilgamesh and Enkidu
Who were the main characters of The Epic of Gilgamesh?
20
Good - Brought silt / Bad - destroyed farms and buildings
Why was flooding of the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers both a good and a bad thing?
21
Hammurabi's Code
The first written set of laws in history
22
Hittite Empire
Empire that conquered Mesopotamia using iron weapons and chariots
23
Hittite Empire
This Empire's king was assassinated
24
Iraq
Mesopotamia is found in the modern day country of:
25
Irrigation
Mesopotamians did this to control and supply water to their farms
26
Land between two rivers
What does the name "Mesopotamia" mean?
27
Nebuchaddnezar
Most famous king of the Chaldean Empire?
28
No
Was Giglamesh able to find immortality in The Epic of Gilgamesh?
29
Persian Gulf
The Tigris and the Euphrates empty into which body of water?
30
Polytheism
Belief in many gods is called:
31
Rivers provided water, food, transportation, farmland, etc
Why were rivers vital to life for early civilizations?
32
Sargon
Leader of the Akkadian Empire was
33
Silt
Fine sand or clay that made the land Fertile
34
Social classes and division of labor
What two things are needed to be considered a civilization?
35
Sumerians
Who was the first known civilization in the world?
36
Ziggurat
Pyramid shaped temples that the Mesopotamians used for worship
Study all 36 cards for free