1learning
legit just learning. getting new shit.
2habituation
responding less to a stimuli that happens a lot
3association learning
put hand in hot stove ouch, hot stove associated with pain, conditioned to not put hand on hot stove
4cognitive learning
knowledge through experience
5classical conditioning
unconscious learning
6behaviorism
psych is objective and stdies behavior
7conditioned response
automatic response from training to previously neutral stimulus
8conditioned stimulus
stimulus made to trigger conditioned response
9aquisition
1st stages of kearning when response is established
10high-order conditioning
EX: after pairing a bell with food and making the bell a conditioned stimulus that elicits a conditioned response like saliva (1st order conditioning), a light could be paired with the bell. If only the light elicits a conditioned response like saliva, thats high order.
11spontaneous recovery
conditioned response reemerges after extinction of conditioned stimulus for a while
12operant conditioning
learning with rewards and punishment to modify behavior
13law of effect
behavior w/ pleasant consequences likely to be repeated and vice versa
14operant chamber
(skinner box) lab thing to modify animal behavior (its the rat box)
15reinforcement
consequence following an operant response that attempts to increase that response in the future
16shaping
trying to get a specific response by reinforcing similar responses
17discriminative stimulus
EX: pigeons taught to peck keys when lit up red bc they got food. green keys gave shock so they didnt peck. discriminative stimulus is color of key.
18positive reinforcement
give something (head pat) to reinforce behavior
19negative reinforcement
take something away (stop yelling) to reinforce behavior
20primary reinforcer
occur naturally w/o learning. ex: food, water, sleep, air
21conditioned reinforcer
previously neutral stimulus. when paired w/ primary reinforcer gets same properties. ex: money.
22reinforcement schedule
EX: child gets piece of candy every time they use the potty
23continuous reinforcement
reinforcement of behavior every time it happens
24partial (intermittent) reinforcement
reinforcing only sometimes the desired behavior occurs
25fixed-ratio schedule
response reinforced after specific number of responses
26variable-ratio schedule
response reinforced after variable number of responses
27fixed-interval schedule
reinforcement at consistent times. ex: child rewarded once a week fir cleaning room
28variable-interval schedule
response rewarded after unpredictable amount of time
29punishment
consequense following operant response that decreases likelihood of response
30biofeedback
EX: relaxation technique to turn down headache brainwaves
31respondant behavior
evoked by specific stimulus that will consistently occur when stimulus is presented