Cell Biology and Organelles

16 flashcardsby johnny
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1
plasma membrane
determines what goes in and outof the cell is the outer boundary
2
DNA
contained in chromosomes and holds genetic info
3
Ribosomes
build proteins for cells
4
cytoplasm
fluid interior of the cells that everything floats in
5
necleoid
region of the cell where DNA is coild
6
Cell Wall
complex made of carbs is the outer layer outside of the plasma membrane helps with shape
7
Flagella
help in movement
8
pili
used to attatch to other cells
9
capsule
gelatinous layers outside the cell wall that ids in attachment to surfaces
10
nucleas
contains DNA
11
Rough ER
covered in ribosomes that make poteins is a network of tubes in sacs connected to nuclear pores
12
smooth ER
makes lipids steroids and hormones have no ribosomes
13
golgi apparatus
controls wear proteins from the ER go
14
lysosomes
breaks down proteins carbs and fats
15
chloroplasts
photosynthetic organells
16
mitochondria
produce most energy found in cell s
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