1primary organ of the female; produces ovum and female sex hormones
ovaries
3connects the ovary to the uterine horns, passage way for sperm to ovum
oviducts
4oviduct regions
infundibulum, ampulla, isthmus
5surrounds ovary at time of ovulation
infundibulum
6site of fertilization
ampulla
7connects uterus to the ampulla
isthmus
8fimbriae
fingertips that hold the ovaries
9site of implantation
uterus
10layers of uterine horns
tunica serosa, myometrium, endometrium
11the outer covering of uterine horns
tunica serosa
12primary organ of the female; produces ovum and female sex hormones
ovaries
13inner most lining of uterine horns (thickens during mentrual cycle)
endometrium
14gateway to the uterus
cervix
15opening that protudes into the vaginal cavity; filters out dead sperm
os cervix
16annular rings
interlocking ridges
17female organ of copulation; recieves penis; gateway for birth
vagina
18swelling during estrus; aids in estus detection
vulva
19extends from urethra to the vulva
vestibule
20a fluid filled structure in the mammalian ovary within which an ovum develops before ovulation
graafian follicle
21gonadotropin releasing hormone
produced in hypothalamus
22regression of the CL
Prostaglandin
24causes regression of the CL in implantation during the luteal phase, causes smooth muscle contraction
prostaglandin
25If conception does not occure, the tissue…
gradually regresses
26if conception does occure, the tissue becomes…. and produces…
functional, progesterone
27follicular phases
preoesturus and estrus
28luteal phases
metestrus and diestrus
29proesturus begins when
progesterone declines after destrution of the CL
30P4 to E2
proestrus to estrous
31produced in the hypothalamus; controls the release of two gonadotrophic hormones from the pituitary
gonadotrophin
32stimulares follicle development and estrogen development
follicle stimulating hormone
33triggers ovulation, necessary for the development/maintance of the CL
luteinizing hormone
34produced by ovarian (graafian) follicles
estrogen
35produced by the functional CL, prevents further estrus
porgesterone
36causes regression of the CL in implantation during the luteal phase, causes smooth muscle contraction
prostaglandin