Mammal Taxonomy and Classification

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1
Class Mammalia
the class of mammals
2
Subclass Theria
the subclass of mammals that give birth to live young
3
Infraclass Metatheria
the infraclass of marsupials
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Order Didelphimorphia
the order of opossums
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Family Didelphidae
the family of opossums
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Didelphis virginiana
Virginia Opossum
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Virginia Opossum
Didelphis virginiana
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Infraclass Eutheria
the infraclass of placental mammals
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Order Cingulata
the order of armadillos
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Family Dasypodidae
the family of armadillos
11
Dasypus novemcinctus
Nine-banded Armadillo
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Nine-banded Armadillo
Dasypus novemcinctus
13
Order Eulipotyphla
the order of insectivores
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Family Soricidae
the family of shrews
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Sorex longirostris
Southeastern Shrew
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Southeastern Shrew
Sorex longirostris
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Family Talpidae
the family of moles
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Scalopus aquaticus
Eastern Mole
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Eastern Mole
Scalopus aquaticus
20
Order Chiroptera
the order of bats
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Family Vespertilionidae
the family of vesper bats
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Eptesicus fuscus
Big Brown Bat
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Big Brown Bat
Eptesicus fuscus
24
Lasiurus cinereus
Hoary Bat
25
Hoary Bat
Lasiurus cinereus
26
Family Molossidae
the family of free-tailed bats
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Tadarida brasiliensis
Brazilian Free-tailed Bat
28
Brazilian Free-tailed Bat
Tadarida brasiliensis
29
Order Rodentia
the order of rodents
30
Family Sciuridae
the family of squirrels
31
Marmota monax
Woodchuck (Groundhog)
32
Woodchuck (Groundhog)
Marmota monax
33
Tamias striatus
Eastern Chipmunk
34
Eastern Chipmunk
Tamias striatus
35
Sciurus niger
Eastern Fox Squirrel
36
Eastern Fox Squirrel
Sciurus niger
37
Sciurus carolinensis
Eastern Gray Squirrel
38
Eastern Gray Squirrel
Sciurus carolinensis
39
Glaucomys volans
Southern Flying Squirrel
40
Southern Flying Squirrel
Glaucomys volans
41
Family Castoridae
the family of beavers
42
Castor canadensis
American Beaver
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American Beaver
Castor canadensis
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Family Myocastoridae
the family of coypus
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Myocastor coypus
Nutria; introduced species
46
Nutria
Myocastor coypus; introduced species
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Family Geomyidae
the family of pocket gophers
48
Geomys pinetis
Southeastern Pocket Gopher
49
Southeastern Pocket Gopher
Geomys pinetis
50
Family Heteromyidae
the family of pocket mice and kangaroo rats
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Dipodomys merriami
Merriam’s Kangaroo Rat
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Merriam’s Kangaroo Rat
Dipodomys merriami
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Family Cricetidae
the family of rats, mice, and voles
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Peromyscus maniculatus
Deer Mouse
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Deer Mouse
Peromyscus maniculatus
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Sigmodon hispidus
Hispid Cotton Rat
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Hispid Cotton Rat
Sigmodon hispidus
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Microtus pennsylvanicus
Meadow Vole
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Meadow Vole
Microtus pennsylvanicus
60
Ondatra zibethicus
Common Muskrat
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Common Muskrat
Ondatra zibethicus
62
Family Muridae
the family of rats, mice, and gerbils
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Mus musculus
House Mouse; introduced species
64
House Mouse
Mus musculus; introduced species
65
Rattus norvegicus
Norway Rat (Brown Rat); introduced species
66
Norway Rat (Brown Rat)
Rattus norvegicus; introduced species
67
Family Erethizontidae
the family of New World porcupines
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Erethizon dorsatum
North American Porcupine
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North American Porcupine
Erethizon dorsatum
70
Order Lagomorpha
the order of pikas, hares, and rabbits
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Family Leporidae
the family of hares and rabbits
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Sylvilagus floridanus
Eastern Cottontail
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Eastern Cottontail
Sylvilagus floridanus
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Sylvilagus palustris
Marsh Rabbit
75
Marsh Rabbit
Sylvilagus palustris
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Order Carnivora
the order of carnivores
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Family Procyonidae
the family of raccoons, ringtails, and coatis
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Procyon lotor
Northern Raccoon
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Northern Raccoon
Procyon lotor
80
Family Canidae
the family of dogs, foxes, and wolves
81
Canis latrans
Coyote
82
Coyote
Canis latrans
83
Canis rufus
Red Wolf
84
Red Wolf
Canis rufus
85
Vulpes vulpes
Red Fox
86
Red Fox
Vulpes vulpes
87
Urocyon cinereoargenteus
Gray Fox
88
Gray Fox
Urocyon cinereoargenteus
89
Family Ursidae
the family of bears
90
Ursus americanus
Black Bear
91
Black Bear
Ursus americanus
92
Family Felidae
the family of cats
93
Puma concolor coryi
Florida Panther (Mountain Lion)
94
Florida Panther (Mountain Lion)
Puma concolor coryi
95
Lynx rufus
Bobcat
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Bobcat
Lynx rufus
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Family Mustelidae
the family of weasels, otters, and badgers
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Neogale vison
American Mink
99
American Mink
Neogale vison
100
Lontra canadensis
Northern River Otter
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Northern River Otter
Lontra canadensis
102
Family Mephitidae
the family of skunks
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Spilogale putorius
Eastern Spotted Skunk
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Eastern Spotted Skunk
Spilogale putorius
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Mephitis mephitis
Striped Skunk
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Striped Skunk
Mephitis mephitis
107
Order Perissodactyla
the order of odd-toed ungulates
108
Family Equidae
the family of horses, donkeys, and zebras
109
Equus caballus
Horse; introduced species
110
Horse
Equus caballus; introduced species
111
Order Artiodactyla
the order of even-toed ungulates
112
Family Cervidae
the family of deer
113
Cervus canadensis
Elk (Wapiti)
114
Elk (Wapiti)
Cervus canadensis
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Odocoileus virginianus
White-tailed Deer
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White-tailed Deer
Odocoileus virginianus
117
Family Bovidae
the family of cattle, sheep, and goats
118
Bison bison
American (Plains) Bison
119
American (Plains) Bison
Bison bison
120
Family Suidae
the family of pigs
121
Sus scrofa
Feral Pig (Wild Boar); introduced species
122
Feral Pig (Wild Boar)
Sus scrofa; introduced species
123
Order Cetacea
the order of whales and dolphins
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Family Delphinidae
the family of dolphins
125
Tursiops truncatus
Bottlenose Dolphin
126
Bottlenose Dolphin
Tursiops truncatus
127
Order Sirenia
the order of sea cows
128
Family Trichechidae
the family of manatees
129
Trichechus manatus
West Indian Manatee
130
West Indian Manatee
Trichechus manatus
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