1homeostasis
process by which organisms maintain a relatively stable internal environment
2metabolism
All of the chemical reactions that occur within an organism
3organization of living things
organelles ->cells -> tissues ->organs ->organ systems-> organisms
4regulation/coordination
the ability to control various activities of an organism to maintain homeostasis - the nervous and endocrine systems work together to accomplish this
5nutrition
the process of taking in food and using it for energy, growth, and maintenance of homeostasis
6transport/circulation
movement of material around the cellody
7synthesis
Combining of small molecules or substances into larger, more complex ones
8respiration
the metabolic processes whereby certain organisms obtain energy (ATP) from organic moelcules such as glucose/sugar
9excretion
the process by which metabolic wastes are removed from the body/cell
10immunity
resistance to disease
11growth
increase in size of a cell/organism
12reproduction
process by which organisms produce new organisms of their own kind
13energy use
energy is needed to maintain organization, grow, and reproduce
14Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)
The transportation system of the cell. It moves materials around the cell
15cytoplasm
A jellylike fluid inside the cell in which the organelles are suspended and helps transport substances throughout the cell
16Cell membrane (plasma membrane)
encloses the cell, regulates the passage of materials into and out of (including wastes) the cell.
17autotroph
An organism that makes its own food
18heterotroph
An organism that cannot make its own food.
19lysosome
An organelle containing digestive enzymes
20mitochondria
organelle that is the site of ATP (energy) production
21vacuole
Cell organelle that stores materials such as water, salts, proteins, and carbohydrates
22cells
Basic unit of life