1What term refers to the lifelong process of learning culture, beginning at birth, which shapes survival and humanity as a whole?
Socialization
2What debate argues between society/experience or biology shaping us?
Nature vs. Nurture
3Which case study pertaining to social isolation involves monkeys?
Harlow’s Monkeys
4Which case study pertaining to social isolation involves two children and the detriment to their development on the cause that they were socially isolated?
Anna and Isabelle
5Which case study pertaining to social isolation involves a girl from California who failed to develop social skills and language because she was strapped to a chair?
Genie
6Which principle of personal development theorized by Freud involves a human’s basic drives?
Id
7Which principle of personal development theorized by Freud involves a person’s conscience and cultural values?
Superego
8Which principle of personal development theorized by Freud show’s a person’s rational balance?
Ego
9Which stage of cognitive development theorized by Piaget involves the experiencing of the world through senses?
Sensorimotor
10Which stage of cognitive development theorized by Piaget is where a child begins to use language and symbols?
Preoperational Thought
11Which stage of cognitive development theorized by Piaget is where an individual understands cause-and-effect with concrete objects?
Concrete Operational Thought
12Which stage of cognitive development theorized by Piaget is where an individual can think abstractly?
Formal Operational Thought
13Which stage of moral development theorized by Kohlberg is based on obedience and punishment?
Preconventional Stage
14Which stage of moral development theorized by Kohlberg is based on social approval and rules?
Conventional Stage
15Which stage of moral development theorized by Kohlberg is based on abstract ethical principles that go beyond laws/norms?
Postconventional Stage
16According to Gilligan, how do boys approach moral development?
Justice Perspective
17According to Gilligan, how do girls approach moral development?
Care Perspective
18Who created the concept of the looking-glass self?
Cooley
19According to Mead, what concept emerges from interaction?
The Self is Social
20According to Mead, what side of the self is spontaneous, active, and creative?
I
21According to Mead, what side of the self is socialized, reflecting how we think others expect us to act?
Me
22According to Mead, what concept refers to the process of learning to put ourselves in someone else’s shoes?
Taking the Role of the Other
23According to Mead, which stage of the self results during infancy, with the mimicking of behaviors without understanding to roles?
Imitation Stage
24According to Mead, which stage of the self results from ages 3-6, where children begin to assume roles of significant others?
Play Stage
25According to Mead, which stage of the self results during school age, in which children understand multiple roles and rules at once?
Game Stage
26Which agent of socialization teaches language, values, and norms, shaping class, religion, and identity?
Family
27Which agent of socialization prepares students for societal roles?
School
28Which agent of socialization influences fashion, music, risk-taking, free from parental influence?
Peers
29Which agent of socialization shapes global culture?
Mass Media
30What term refers to the concept that life stages have a social aspect, in which culture shapes all stages of life?
Life Course
31Which stage of life involves play and schooling through a modern lens, but an adult-like treatment through a historical lens?
Childhood
32Which stage of life does not exist in every society, whereas in the US involves identity search and peer influence, other societies view this stage as a direct transition to adulthood?
Adolescence
33Which stage of life involves the building of life early on, then a reflection of life later on?
Adulthood
34Which stage of life is culturally viewed differently, either as a stage of wisdom vs. marginalization?
Old Age
35Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, and Acceptance are all stages of what that Kübler-Ross theorized?
Death
36What term refers to the shaping of groups of individuals by historical events?
Cohorts
37What term refers to places that isolate and control people, with the goal of resocialization, (erase old identity, build new one)?
Total Institutions
38What’s the first step of resocialization?
Strip old identity
39What’s the second step of resocialization?
Build new identity