Acute Cardiac Care

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1
Epinephrine dose
1mg Q3-5 minutes IV/IO
2
Amiodarone dose
300mg IV/IO first

then 150mg IV/IO
3
When to use magnesium?
torsades de pointes
4
What are the "H" reversible causes of cardiac arrest?
Hypoxia
Hypovolemia
Hydrogen Ion (acidosis)
Hypo/hyperkalemia
Hypothermia
5
What are the "T" reversible causes of cardiac arrest?
Toxins
Tamponade (cardiac)
Thrombosis: Pulmonary embolism, Coronary thrombosis
Tension pneumothorax
6
When to consider Target Temperature Management (TTM)?
any patient with ROSC who does not follow commands after cardiac arrest
7
What is the target temperature in TTM?
33-36⁰C
8
What is the target blood pressure for a acute ischemic stroke patient taking thrombolytic therapy?
< 185/110 mmHg
9
What are the preferred antihypertensive therapies in acute hypertensive emergencies?
Vasodilators: hydralazine, nitroglycerin, sodium nitroprusside

CCBs: Clevidipine, Nicardipine)

Beta Blockers: Esmolol, Labetalol, Metoprolol
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