AP Vergil/Caesar Frequency Vocab List (Vergil 5-8)

breath; life, existence, soul

cruel, crude

goddess

walls, ramparts; structures

wall, city wall

blood; bloodshed; descendant

to advance, approach; to enter; to go under

wound, injury, blow

face; appearance, expression

how, how much; than; as

to receive, accept; to welcome; to hear

opposite, turned toward; facing

sea, sea surface; waves; plain

battle line, column, multitude, army

to do, drive; to pursue; go on! (imperative)

she says, he says

year; season

cave, cavern

to open, uncover, disclose, reveal

altar

to burn, blaze

but; yet, at least

black, dark; gloomy, deadly

air, breeze; favor, light

to seize, grasp; to form; to deceive

cause, reason, motive

quick, swift, speedy

shout, roar; applause

fleet, division; ship

friend, comrade, companion

spouse, wife, husband

heart, spirit, feelings

to seize, snatch, grab

to believe, trust, confide in (+ dat.)

anxiety, distress, care, concern

running, running course; haste

Greek, of Danaus (a king of Greece)
dēmittō, -ere, dēmīsī, dēmissumto drop, let down, shed

anguish, distress, pain

house, home; building; family

while (w/ indic.); until (w/ subj.)

also, too, even; still

outermost; farthest; final

to make, do; to build, produce; to grant

iron; tool; spear; sword

end, boundary; territory (pl.)

fire, flame

brave, strong, courageous

flight, escape

to rage, rave, be out of one's mind

groan, sighing, complaint

family, race; birth

to carry, to wage; to wear

heavy; serious; burdened; full of

sand; beach

alas

to throw out; to boast; to discuss, speak

the same

huge; monstrous; frightful

supreme power, sovereignty

to put on; to place upon

deepest, the bottom of; the last

to begin, start

between, among; during

meanwhile

tear

happy, delighted; fertile

to hide, conceal, lurk

Libya

threshold; door; house

place, spot, location

long, extended; (adv.) far off

light; eyes (pl.)

light, brightness; day

sea

fear, dread, apprehension

to wonder, be astonished

mix, mingle; to confuse

wretched, miserable, unhappy

mass, weight; difficulty; greatness

mountain, hill

to die, expire; to decay, wither

to move, shake; to arouse, agitate

son, descendant

name, title, fame

we, us

night; death

cloud, mist, vapor

no, none

divine power, divinity; god, goddess

work, labor; artistic work

shore, coast; border, edge

to beg, plead; to pray

parent

to prepare, arrange, make ready

part, portion; side

homeland, native land, home

foot

loyalty, devotion, sense of duty

punishment, penalty, penal

to put, place; to establish

sea, waves

people, crowd; nation

gate, door, entrance

to be able, can

after, behind

to press, pursue, overpower, crush

boy, young man

beautiful, handsome, noble

stern; ship

to seek, look for, ask for

of what sort? such as, the kind of

to grab, snatch, tear; to whirl

bank (of a river), shore

to rush, hurry; to fall down; to plow

sacred, holy; sacrifices (n. pl.)

savage, fierce, ferocious

cliff, crag, rock; ledge

seat; dwelling; foundation

to save, guard, keep; to watch

constellation; sky, heavens; weather

forest, woods

at the same time, simultaneously

ally, friend, comrade

sleep

sister

luck, lot; fate, destiny

to hope; to look for, expect

hope, expectation

to stand; to be built; to linger, remain

to rise, get up, stand up; to ascend

finally, at last

so much, so greatly; only

roof; house, dwelling

earth, land, ground

spear, javelin; weapon

temple, sanctuary, shrine

to stretch, extend; to present; to aim

Trojans, decendents of Teucer

to lift, raise; to erect; to extol; to destroy

so many; as many

all, entire, whole

Trojan, of Troy

whirlwind, tornado, hurricane

Tyrian, from Tyre

any, anyone

one; only, alone

various; variable, changing

vast, immense, huge; unoccupied

or

whirlpool, vortext; summit, peak

your (pl.)

to conquer, defeat; to banish

force, violence; strength (pl.)

to call, name, address, to invoke

to turn, roll; to decree; to glide; to ponder

you (pl.)

voice; cry, call; saying