1Worldview
A set of concepts that assembles everything I believe into a coherent whole.
2What are the three parts of a worldview?
1) Foundation/ basis (non-negotiables)
2) Goal
3) Means
3Non-negotiable
Not open to discussion or modification.
4Epistimology
The study of knowledge
5What is the etymology of Epistimology?
Episte - Greek; knowledge
Pistis - Greek; trust
6What are the three questions Epistimology asks?
1) How do I know that what I claim to know is objective truth?
2) How do I find out what a thing is for?
3) How do I know that my opinions are valid?
7What 2 major concepts does Epistimology adress?
1) Existence (is it real?)
2) Nature (what is it for?)
8What are 2 ways to prove the existence of an entity?
1) first hand expirience
2) Reliable testimony
9Objective truth
Primary; exists outside of my mind; remains true despite disagreement; absolute, universal, constant
10Subjective truth
Secondary; exists inside of the mind; relies on opinion, prespective, and expirience
11What are the 5 steps in the process of reasoning?
1) Precieve
2) Categorize
3) Evaluate
4) Symbolize
5) Critique
12How do humans symbolize their ideas?
With language, words
13Theology
Study of faith traditions and practices of a believing community; knowledge of God
14Belief
Personal acceptance of knowledge (about God)
15Religion
Action and practice rooted in knowledge and belief; a fundamental dimension of human expirience.
16Phenomenology
A branch of philosophy that deals with existence and self-awareness.
17Who developed Phenomology?
Edmund Husserl (1859-1938)
18Moral Relativism
The notion that an objective, universal standard of right and wrong does not exist.
19Cultural Relativism
The notion that morality varies from culture to culture.
20What are the two reasons why moral relativism looks appealing?
1) Science
2) Circumstances
21Enlightenment
A period of scientific discovery in Europe in the 1800s that caused people to question religion and question moral authority.
22How is relativism self-contradictory?
Relativism asserts that the truth-value of a statement is always relative to some particular standpoint. This implies that the same statement can be both true and false.
23Was Jesus a relativist?
No, Jesus believed that some standards that could be applied to everyone (the 10 Commandments).
24Secular
Not relating to religion; not religious.