GMAE 0

21 flashcardsby Casein
Study these flashcardsFree · spaced repetition · iPhone, Android, Mac & web

All cards

1
Structures, Shape of the body and its parts
Anatomy
2
How the body and its parts work
Structures determine the function
Functions are the processes or jobs
Physiology
3
The study of the tissues of the body and how these tissues are arranged to constitute organs.
Histology
4
The Greek root histo can be translated as
"tissue" or "web,"
5
is an instrument used to see objects that are too small to be seen by the naked eye.
Microscope
6
a technique used to enable better visualization of cells and cell parts under the microscope.
Staining
7
dismembering of the body, used to explore anatomy
Dissection
8
it forms the basic unit of any living organism
Cell
9
groups of similar cells that come together to perform a special function in the body.
Tissue
10
a relatively independent part of the body that carries out one or more special functions
Organ
11
an organized group of organs that form a particular function.
System
12
conveying toward an organ.
Afferent
13
conveying away from an organ, asefferent lymphatic vessel or efferent nerve. These terms are used with reference to an understood organ.
Efferent
14
structure enclosing an organ, usually composed of dense connective tissue.
Capsule
15
the outer portion of an organ, distinguished from its inner, medullary portion.
Cortex
16
a depression or pit at that part of an organ where the vessels and nerves enter.
hilus or hilum
17
the cavity or channel within a tube or hollow.organ.
Lumen
18
the inner portion of an organ, usually in the center.
Medulla
19
a mucous membrane, comprised of several layers (an epithelium, lamina propria, and often a muscularis mucosae).
Mucusa
20
the dividing wall or partition usually between lobes of an organ.
Septum
21
a serous membrane, comprised of a mesothelium and underlying connective tissue, lining the serous cavities of the body.
Serosa
Study all 21 cards for free