Facial

32 flashcardsby Esha
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1
Occipitofrontalis origin
occipital belly - superior nuchal line of occipital bone
frontal belly - epicranial aponeurosis
2
Occipitofrontalis insertion
occipital belly - epicranial aponeurosis
frontal belly - skin of eyebrow
3
Occipitofrontalis action
occipital belly - pulls scalp backwards
frontal belly - raises eyebrows
4
Occipitofrontalis nerve supply
occipital belly - posterior auricular nerve
frontal belly - temporal branch of Cranial nerve VII (facial nerve)
5
Temporalis origin
temporal fossa
6
Temporalis insertion
coronoid process of mandible
7
Temporalis action
elevates and retracts mandible
8
Temporalis nerve supply
trigeminal nerve (Cranial nerve V)
9
Orbicularis Oculi origin
nasal part of frontal bone, maxilla, lacrimal
10
Orbicularis Oculi insertion
skin of orbital region
11
Orbicularis Oculi action
opens and closes eye
12
Orbicularis Oculi nerve supply
temporal branch and zygomatic branch of Cranial nerve VII (Facial Nerve)
13
Zygomaticus Major origin
anterior lateral surface of zygomatic bone
14
Zygomaticus Major insertion
angle of mouth
15
Zygomaticus Major action
elevates angle of mouth
16
Zygomaticus Major nerve supply
zygomatic and buccal branches of Cranial nerve VII (facial nerve)
17
Zygomaticus Minor origin
lateral surface of zygomatic bone
18
Zygomaticus Minor insertion
angle of mouth
19
Zygomaticus Minor action
elevates upper lip
20
Zygomaticus Minor nerve supply
zygomatic and buccal branches of Cranial nerve VII (facial nerve)
21
Masseter origin
inferior aspect of zygomatic arch
22
Masseter insertion
lateral coronoid process of mandible
ramus of mandible
23
Masseter action
elevates mandible, assists in protraction of mandible
24
Masseter nerve supply
mandibular branch of trigeminal nerve (cranial nerve V)
25
Buccinator origin
alveolar processes of maxilla and mandible, pterygomandibular raphe
26
Buccinator insertion
angle of mouth
27
Buccinator action
compresses cheeks
28
Buccinator nerve supply
buccal branch of Cranial nerve VII (facial nerve)
29
Orbicularis Oris origin
modiolus of angulus oris and vermillion line
30
Orbicularis Oris insertion
skin and fascia of lips
31
Orbicularis Oris action
compresses and protrudes lips
32
Orbicularis Oris nerve supply
buccal and marginal mandibular branches of Cranial nerve VII (facial nerve)
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