Vocal Anatomy

20 flashcardsby Jessica
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1
Glottis
the space between the vocal folds
2
Epiglottis
the flap that lowers when you swallow, prevents one from choking
3
Pthongs
unobstructed, voiced flow
4
Obstruents
obstructs the flow of air
5
Diaphragm
separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity; the contraction increases space in the thoracic cavity and creates a vaccuum, allowing the lungs to fill
6
Resonance
accounts for amplitude, quality, and vowel formation; diminished with lots of tension
7
Vocal Tract
begins at the nostrils/mouth, ends at the vocal folds
8
Alveolar Ridge
area right behind the top front teeth
9
Palate
the area at the top of the mouth that is inflexible
10
Velum
formally known as the "soft palate"
11
Hyoid Bone
the only free floating bone; attached to the root of the tongue
12
Masseter
raises and lowers jaw
13
Temporalis Muscles
helps you bite down; side of head
14
Obicularis Oris
lips
15
Gurning
moving the face without voice
16
"Sound of Stupidity"
voiced flow of air while the tongue is in a neutral position
17
Voiced
means the vocal folds are engaged
18
Unvoiced
means the vocal folds are not engaged
19
Place the Parts of the Tongue in Order
1. Tip
2. Blade
3. Front
4. Middle
5. Back
6. Root
20
Body/Dorsum
the front, middle, and back of the tongue; the rest you can see when you open your mouth
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