1The original basilica guided pilgrims through a symbolic journey from the atrium to the altar, reinforcing themes of pilgrimage worship and salvation.
Old St. Peter's Basilica
2What are the four characteristics of Old St Peter's Basilica
Five Aisles, Large Atrium, Long Nave, Timber Roof
3Known for its simple basilican layout and abundant natural light this demonstrates how architecture alone without excessive ornament can communicate sacred meaning (this served as an excellent example of basilican planning)
Basilica of Santa Sabina
4What are the characteristics of the Basilica of Santa Sabina
Corinthian Columns, Wooden Roof, Clerestory Lighting, Simple Elegance
5This is the house of the dead, although this is as much a symbol as a sepulchre. This term has been employed for large monumental, and stately tombs, usually erected for distinguished or prominent individuals.
Tombs or Mausoleums
6A small room or monument, cut in rock or built of stone, in which a dead person is laid or buried.
Sepulchre
7Its extensive mosaics narrate biblical events, allowing worshippers to read scripture through images rather than text.
Santa Maria Maggiore
8Founded by Constantine over the traditional birthplace of Christ
The Church of the Nativity, Bethlehem (AD 330)
9A nearly Christian church, characterized by a long, rectangular plan, a high colonnaded nave lit by a clerestory and cobered by a timbered gable roof
Basilica of San Paolo Fuori Le Mura
10Basilica of San Paolo Fuori Le Mura is known for
Monumental Nave, Mosaic Decoration, Pilgrimage Destination