GROUP VIII B

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1
Fe, Co, Ni (Iron Family)
1st Triad
2
Rh, Ru, Pd (Palladium
2nd Triad
3
Os, Pt, Ir (Platinum Family)
3rd Triad
4
A transition metal with an atomic number of 26
IRON
5
the chief constituent of Earth’s core, is the
most abundant element in Earth
- Essential to organisms since it’s needed for the creation
of hemoglobin.
IRON
6
lustrous metallic with a grayish tinge
IRON
7
the most common oxidation states of iron
are
iron(II) and iron(III).
8
shares many properties of other transition metals,
including the other group 8 elements, ruthenium and
osmium.
IRON
9
Toxicity of Iron
GIT distress and cardiac collapse
10
Antidote of GIT distress and cardiac collapse
Deferoxamine
11
Green Vitriol / Copperas
- Most economical, most satisfactory ferrous salt
Ferrous Sulfate
12
Adverse effect of ferrous sulfate
Black atool and constipation
13
BN: Toleron
- Most stable, for pregnant
Ferrous Fumarate
14
BN: Fergon
- Less gastric irritation (in px with peptic ulcer)
Ferrous Gluconate
15
Chalybeate pills, blaud pills
- Ferruginous taste
Ferrous Carbonate
16
BASHAM’S MIXTURE
- Astringent, styptic (causes coagulation)
f)Ferrous Ammonium Sulfate
Iron + NH4CH3COO
17
TURNBULL’S BLUE (cherry red blood)
Ferrous Ferricyanide [Fe3(CN)6]2
18
PRUSSIAN BLUE (chocolate brownrownish red blood)
Ferric Ferrocyanide [Fe4(CN6)]3
19
Misch Metal (30% Fe 70% Ce)
Alloys
20
Metal present in Vitamin B12
- Essential for development of erythrocytes
COBALT
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