Logical Fallacies

9 flashcardsby Kylee
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1
Begging the Question
An argument that assumes the conclusion it purports to prove instead of providing evidence
2
Bandwagoning
An argument that incorrectly assumes that because an idea is popular, it is correct
3
Either - Or
An argument that implies there are only two alternatives when there are in fact more
4
Ad Hominem
An argument that attacks a person’s credibility instead of attacking the associated argument
5
Red Herring
An argument that cites irrelevant evidence in support of its conclusion
6
Hasty Generalization
An argument in which a broad conclusion is drawn from too little evidence
7
Slippery Slope
An argument based on an erroneous assumption that one action will lead inevitably to a chain of others
8
Appeal to Tradition
An argument that wrongly asserts that something is ideal just because it was popular in the past
9
Non Sequitur
An argument in which the rationale has nothing to do with the conclusion
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