Exam 1 questions

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1
What type of hypersentivity does asthma fall under?
Type 1
2
What increases the permeability of blood vessels?
Histamine
3
What type of hypersensitivity does myasthenia gravis fall under?
Type 2
4
If a mother with Rh+ and father with Rh-, is RhoGam administered?
no
5
What type of hypersensitivity is polyarteritis nodosa?
Type 3
6
What cells are seen in granulomas?
Macrophages
7
What happens when prostaglandins are activated?
They activate neutrophils via IL-1 causing fever
8
What type of hypersensitivity is the free immune complex ?
Type 4
9
What does aspirin inhibit?
COX-2
10
Opsonin is produced by ____
C3a and C3b
11
What type of hypersensitivity is anaphylaxis shock?
Type 1
12
What are the precursors for plasma cells?
B-cells
13
Which syndrome is seen with blood in urine (hematuria) and blood in sputum?
Goodpasture syndrome
14
what is it called when a transplantation is done with one self's tissue?
Autograft
15
An "acute reaction" happens in a blood transfusion when?
after the surgery within a couple months
16
what type of necrosis does tuberculosis granuloma fall under?
Caseous
17
when the heart experience hypertension, it creates what type of cells?
Hypertrophic cells
18
What it is called when columnar epithelial cells in smokers transform into squamous epithelial cells?
Metaplasia
19
What T-cells are involved in type 4 hypersensitivity?
MCH II and CD4+ (T-helper cells)
20
What type of hypersensitivity does hemolytic anemia fall under?
Type 1
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