lecture 1 * social psychology*

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1
What is social psychology ?
study of how people think about, relate to and influence one another either interpesronally or within group
2
What social psychology does?
determine sceintifically :

- if propossition is true or false
- in what situations or unde what circumstance
- among what people
- why
3
Levels of analysis
1. Intrapersonal processes - with self
2. Interpersonal relations - between pwople
3. Intra - group processes - within groups
4. Intergroup relations - between groups
4
What are axioms 1 ?
different people, different response in same situations**
human cognition , emotion and behaviour = f(pearson x situation)**
5
How are some people intorverted ?
people who are biologically intorverted learn how to be introverted troughout life as they practice more
6
How some situations choose the person ?
if you are tall more likey to be a basketball palyer
7
How people change situations ?
2 people - deeper conversation , more trust , more empathy

3 people - cannot find middle ground
8
What is the role of situations ?
*context determines how you behave

*priming effects

*marketing - influence consumer choice / persuassion

*group psychology - conformity / make people do what thwy would not do

*cultural psychology - how cultures shape feelings, behaviours
9
What is the role of the "person" ?
personality :

- focus on psychological traits that shape
- ectraversion / agreebleness / neuroticism
- one perosn can influence the whole group

social neuroscience

- taughts , emotions, behaviour rooted in physiological matter

evolutionary psychology

- heritability aprox. 30 %
- survival of ancestors
- automatic fears (snakes)
10
What are axioms 2 ?
people consturct their own social reality

*human cognitioition is influenced by the person's perception

situation → perception → cognition / behavoiur

*the thomas theorem : perception of ghosts

*self serving interpretations : not bad just not accurate

*ideological conflict
11
What are axioms 3?
people are social animals

*others influence most if what people think , feel do

*evolutionary adaptive

*psychological and emotional well -being
12
What is the social brain hypothesis ?
complex human brain evolved as a result of our complex social life
13
The hearding instinct
it is in our nature to desire relationships

- romantic
- frinds collegues sport temas
- brains programmed to need to belong
- exculsion is painful
14
How is exclusion effects ?
- people who are excluded have been proven to have lower intelligence
- exclusion is correlated to agression
15
What needs are thratened ?
- belonging
- control
- self-esteem
- meaningfull existence
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