1Merkel Disks
slowly adapting, small receptive field, optimal stimulus is pressure
2Meisner Corpuscles
rapidly adapting, small receptive field, optimal stimulis is taps on skin
3Ruffini Cylinders
slowly adapting, large receptive field, optimal stimulus is stretched skin or joint movement
4Pacinian Corpuscles
rapidly adapting, large receptive field, optimal stimulus is vibration
5What does ML / ST stand for
Medial lemniscal (touch) / Spinothalamic (temp+pain)
6What does VPN stand for
Ventral Posterior Nucleus of thalamus
7What does S1 stand for
primary somatosensory cortex
8Somatosensory cortex works ....
with a somatotopic map and contralaterally - video of guy shaving and when he knocks his face he feels it in his phantom limb (brain area for face starts to take over hand).
9Magnification
Areas of brain for face and hands are very large even though those are small parts of our body
10Two point threshold
Can you tell how close two toothpicks pocking your skin are - Lowest on finger tips and lips
11active touch vs passive touch
active touch is when you touch things vs being touched by something
12Center-surround receptive fields
certain areas with cuase more firing when stimulated and places around it will inhibit firing
13orientation selective neurons
nuerons that fire more or less depedning on stimulus oreintation
14motion sensitive neurons
nuerons that only fire when responding to motion