Campbell Biology Ch 28 Protists
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1
Supergroup that is made up of Parabasalids, Diplomonads, and Euglenozoans.
Excavata
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Supergroup that is made up of Stramenopila, Alveolata, and Rhizaria.
SAR
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Supergroup that inludes red algae, green algae, and plants.
Archaeplastida
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Supergroup that includes amoebas with lobe/tube shaped pseudopodia, animals, and fungi.
Unikonta
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Supergroup that has feeding groove on one side of body.
Excavata
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Anaerobic and lack plastids and have reduced mitochondira. (two)
Diplomonads and Parabasalids
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Has reduced mitochondira called mitosomes.
Diplomonads
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Has two equal sized nuclei and multiple flagella.
Diplomonads
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Has reduced mitochondria called hydrogenosomes.
Parabasalids
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Has spiral or crystalline rod in each flagella.
Euglenozoa
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Has a single mitochondion that contains an organized mass of DNA.
Kinetoplastids
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1-2 flagella that form a pocket at one end of the cell.
Euglenids
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Have one hairy flagellum and one smooth flagellum.
Stramenopiles
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unicellular algae that is sillica based.
Diatoms
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Largest and most complex multicellular algae.
Brown algae
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Root like structure in brown algae.
Holdfast
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Stem like structure in brown algae.
Stipe
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Leaf like structure in brown algae.
Blades
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Misidentified fungi that have cell walls made of cellulose as opposed to chitin.
Oomycetes
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Have membrane-enclosed sacs under plasma membrane.
Alveolates
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Group that consists of Diatoms, Oomycetes, and Brown Algae.
Stramenopiles
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Group that consists of Dinoflagellates, Apicomplexans, and Celiates
Alveolates
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Contain two flagella in groves of armor like cellulose plates. - Can cause toxic red tides.
Dinoflagellates
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Parasitic organism that spreads via sporozoites
Apicomplexans
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Use cilia to move and feed. Have a micronuclei and macronuclei
Ciliates
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Group of amoebas that move and feed via threadlike pseudopodia
Rhizarians
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Have delicate symmetrical skeletons made of silica. Has thick pseudopodia that radiates from central body.
Radiolarians
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Pigment that gives red algae its color.
Phycoerythrin
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Supergroup that is composed of amoebozoans and opisthokonts
Unikonta
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Amoebas that have lobe/thread shaped pseudopidia.
Amoebozoans
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Brightly colored mold that forms supercell called a plasmodium. Together when feeding, seperate when reproducing
Plasmodial Slime Molds
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Mold that has solitary cells in feeding stage.
Cellular slime molds
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