Final Midterm Gensec Drei

Any act or experience that has a formative effect on the mind, character, and physical ability of an individual

The process by which society purposefully transmits its accumulated knowledge, skills, and values from one generation to another

The social structure and machinery through which human society organizes, directs, and executes the multifarious activities required to satisfy human needs

The preparation of young people for entry into society, acting as a form of socialization that formally starts in academic institutions

"The social structure and machinery through which human society organizes, directs and execute the multifarious activities required to satisfy human needs" (H. E. Barnes) is the definition of what?

Which sociological perspective suggests that education contributes to the maintenance of society, upward social mobility, and meritocracy?

Which sociological perspective argues that education perpetuates social stratification?

Which sociological perspective focuses on classroom dynamics and the effect of self-concept on grades?

In the Philippines (2000-2015), in which area is the gender disparity between boys and girls most discernible?

What refers to enrollment and completion at key milestones?

Historically, men had higher educational attainment, but among adults aged 25-34, which gender now attains higher levels of education in most countries?

Who compared women's magazines from the 1970s and 1990s to highlight the impact of feminism (shift from marriage to independence)?

What family change in the 1970s is cited as encouraging girls to look after themselves and become independent?

What is the "invisible barrier" which keeps women out of professional and managerial jobs?

What act made it illegal to pay women less than men for work of equal value?

Who compared interviews with girls from the 1970s (who prioritized marriage) and 1990s (who prioritized careers) to show shifting ambitions?

What do the acronyms GIST and WISE stand for regarding equal opportunity policies?

According to Gorard, the gender gap began to favor girls in 1988 due to the introduction of what?

They are better at meeting deadlines, more organized, and more conscientious.

Who found that while boys attract more teacher attention, teachers interact with girls more positively because discussions focus on schoolwork?

How does Jackson explain the impact of league tables on gender achievement?

What term describes the pattern of practices that constructs masculinity and femininity, prestige, and division of labor within a school?

In the tertiary level, which fields are young women over-represented in?

In the tertiary level, which fields are young men over-represented in?

What refers to the roles and responsibilities of men and women that are created in our families, societies, and cultures?

The group or society's definition of the way a specific role ought to be played is called?

How a person actually plays a role is called?

What occurs when incompatible demands are placed on a person by two or more statuses held at the same time?

What is the process of distancing oneself from a particular role or status?

What are the three main functions of the family?

A family consisting of a husband, wife, and children is known as?

A family consisting of a married couple, parents, siblings, and extended relatives is known as?

A family authority structure where the father is the head and plays the dominant role is called?

A family authority structure where the mother is the head and makes major decisions is called?

A family authority structure where both parents share decision-making equally is called?

According to Ann Oakley (1981), what are the four ways family socializes children into gender roles (Note: only two were defined in text)?

What term describes parents encouraging behavior seen as the norm for a gender and discouraging behavior that is not (e.g., congratulating a boy for an obstacle course)?

What term describes parents channeling a child's interests into activities considered the norm for their gender (e.g., encouraging girls to do ballet)?

What are the traditional roles of men in the family?

What are the traditional roles of women in the family?