digestive tables part 1

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1
secretes saliva
salivary gland
2
secretes bile salts that break down fats
liver
3
stores bile and releases it into the digestive tract when needed
gallbladder
4
secretes variety of digestive enzyme
pancreas
5
distal opening of the digestive tract
anus
6
fluid secreted by the liver
bile
7
blind pouch at the beginning of the large intestine
cecum
8
major portion of the large intestine; extends from the cecum to the rectum
colon
9
the duct that carries bile into the duodenum
common bile duct
10
first portion of the small intestine
duodenum
11
speeds the rate of chemical reaction
enzyme
12
waste material eliminated from the intestine
feces
13
special circulatory pathway that brings blood directly from the abdominal organs to the liver for the processing
hepatic portal system
14
terminal portion of the small intestine
15
digestive tract between stomach and anus
intestine
16
middle portion of the small intestine
jejunum
17
lymphatic capillary in the villus of the small intestine
digest fats into the lymph
lacteal
18
it stores feces
large intestine
19
muscle tissue at the end of esophagus
cardiac sphincter
LES Lower Esophageal Sphincter
20
chewing
mastication
21
oral cavity
mouth
22
root of the mouth
palate
23
elongated posterior to the stomach
produces hormones that regulate sugar metabolism and also produces digestive enzymes
pancreas
24
stomach's distal opening into the duodenum
pylorus
25
distal portion of the large intestine
rectum
26
distal S-shaped portion of the large intestine located between the descending colon and rectum
sigmoid colon
27
digestion and absorption occur here
small intestine
28
fleshy mass that hangs from the soft palate
uvula
29
tiny projection in the lining of the small intestine that absorbs digestive foods into the circulation
villi
30
cheek
bucc/o
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