1explicit memory
memory that develops when a person is exposed to, attends, and tries to remember info
2implicit memory
an intuitive memory for things that a person did not try to remember
3Echoic Memory
very brief memory for things we hear
4Iconic Memory
very brief memory for things we see
5Encoding
transferred from working memory to LTM
6Retrieval
transferred back to working memory
7Repetition/Rehearsal
Holding a thought in short-term memory by mentally repeating the thought
8Dual coding
Two different sensory "traces" are available to remember something
9Meaningful Encoding
occurs when preexisting knowledge is used to store new info
10Chunking
grouping stimuli by meaning so that multiple stimuli becomes a single memory unit
11Recirculation
remember it because you encounter it a lot
12Elaboration
info can be transferred into LTM if it is processed at deeper levels
13Schemas
portion of an associative network that represents a specific entity and gives it meanng
14Brand Schema
smaller part of an associative network
15Product Schema
Each time a consumer encounters a product, the mind compares all associations in the schema
16Exemplar
concept within a schema that is the single best representative of some category
17Prototype
best representation of some category;