Diversity Test 3

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1
Heterosexual
Sexually or romantically attracted exclusively to people of the other sex.
2
Homophobia
Dislike of or prejudice against gay people.
3
Sexual Identity
Refers to how people see themselves and the label they adopt to tell who they are as sexual beings
4
Sexual Orientation
Has to do with who you are attracted
to
5
Transgender
People whose gender identity, expression, or behavior differs from the sex they were assigned at birth
6
Sexism
Prejudice or discrimination based on one’s sex or gender
7
Sexual Harassment
Form of sex discrimination that has long existed in the work place, commonly against women
8
Verbal Sexual Harassment
Comments about a person's body, "jokes", requesting sexual favors, repeatedly asking someone out, threats, etc.
9
Visual Sexual Harassment
Posters, pictures, and social media communications of a sexual nature
10
Physical Sexual Harassment
Assault, Blocking, Inappropriate touching, Staring
11
First Wave Feminism
Early efforts traced back to Seneca Falls Convention which launched the women’s rights movement in the U.S.
12
19th Amendment
Granted women the right to vote
13
Second Wave Feminism
Began in the 1960s and marked the rise of feminism in the U.S.
14
Equal Pay Act of 1963
Required the same pay for
the same job for men and women.
15
Title VII
Passed in 1964, prohibited discrimination based on race, color, national origin, or sex.
16
Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) of 1972
Proposed granting equal rights for women as part of the U.S. constitution.
17
Third Wave Feminism
Started in 1991 in response to treatment of Anita Hill
18
Gender Gains and Disparities
Statistics showing the differences of pay and discrimination in the workplace
19
Boys are...
More likely to commit suicide, more likely to be killed by a gun or car crash, in more special ed classes, more likely to have depression
20
Exceptional children
They differ from the norm (either below or above) to such an extent that they require an individualized program of special education
21
Intellectual Disabilities
A disability that hinders a student's ability to learn
22
Labeling
Labels such as Intellectual Disability (ID) can carry connotations and stigmas that impact school relationships.
23
Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
Set the precedent of guaranteeing equal educational opportunity for all
students, including those with disabilities
24
PARC v. The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (1971)
All children ages 6 to 21 were to be provided a free public education
25
Mills v. Board of Education (1972)
The District of Columbia schools were to provide a publicly supported
education to all children with disabilities.
26
Section 504 (1973)
Prohibits the exclusion from programs solely on the basis of an individual’s disability.
27
Public Law 94-142 (1975)
A free and appropriate education for all children with disabilities
ages 3-21
28
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) (1990)
Designed to end discrimination against individuals with disabilities in private sector employment, public services, public accommodations, transportation, and telecommunication
29
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) (1990)
Addition of students with autism or traumatic brain injury as a separate class entitled to services
30
Normalization
Making available to all persons with
disabilities patterns of life and conditions of living which are as close as possible to the regular circumstances of society.
31
Inclusion
Placement of special education students in general education settings but not fully.
32
Full Inclusion
Involves serving students with disabilities entirely within the general classroom with no grouping into special education settings.
33
Least Restrictive Environment
Educational setting closest to a general education setting in which the child with a disability can be educated.
34
2e (twice-exceptional) student
Gifted students with specific learning
disabilities or behavioral disorders.
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