Chapter One: Personal Finance Basics and the Time Value of Money

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1
Adult Life Cycle
The stages in the family situation and financial needs of an adult
2
Economics
The study of how wealth is created and distributed
3
Financial Plan
A formalized report that summarizes your current financial situation, analyzes your financial needs, and recommends future financial activities
4
Future Value
The amount to whcih current savings will increase based on a certain interest rate and a certain time period; also refferred to as compounding
5
Inflation
A rise in the general level of prices
6
Liquidity
The ability to readily convert financial resources into cash without a loss in value
7
Opportunity Cost
What a person gives up by making a choice
8
Personal Financial Planning
The process of managing your money to achieve personal economic satisfaction
9
Present Value
The current value for a future amount based on a certain interest rate and a certain time period; also referred to as discounting
10
Time Value of Money
Increases in an amount of money as a result of interest earned
11
Values
Ideas and principles that a person considers correct, desirable, and important
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