Law: Confidentiality, privilege, and consent

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1
What are the 5 exceptions to breaking confidentiality?
1. Suspected child abuse
2. Suspected elder or dependent adult abuse
3. Danger to self or others
4. Legal authorization (court order or client release)
5. Less common instances where disclosure is required.
2
What are the less common instances to breaking confidentiality?
1. An investigation by a board, commission, or administrative agency
2. A lawful request from an arbitrator or arbitration panel
3. A coroner's investigation of client's death
4. A national security investigation
3
What should an MFT do in the occurrence of a national security investigation?
1. MFT's are required to turn over client's records
2. Are legally prohibited from informing the client they have done so.
4
Who holds a client's privilege?
In general the client
5
Who is it up to for a client's privilege to be waived?
Client, guardian, another court appointee, or judge
6
Who doesn't doecide to waive a client's privilege
A therapist
7
How many steps should an MFT take when receiving a subpoena?
4 steps
8
First step in receiving a subpoena?
Contact an attorney as soon as possible
9
Second step in receiving a subpoena?
Assess the subpoena for its source and validity
10
Which kind of subpoena an MFT MUST abide by? Court order or from a private attorney?
Court order
11
Third step in receiving a subpoena?
Contact the client to determine their wishes
12
Fourth step when receiving a subpoena?
Assert privilege
13
What are the exceptions to asserting privilege when receiving a subponea?
1. Unless the client has specifically waived privilege
2. A judge has determined that privilege does not apply
14
What can occur when a therapist has failedd to respond to a subponea?
It can result in sanctions from the courth.
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