1repitition of the same words/phrases at the beginning of successive clauses
anaphora
2ommission of conjunctions where they are expected
asyndeton
3ABBA word/phrase/clause order
chiasmus
4repitition of the same word in close succession
conduplicatio
5ommission of words necessary for grammer
ellipsis
6two nouns connected by a conjunction to express a single idea
hendiadys
7distant seperation of connected words
hyperbaton
8denying the opposite, double negative
litotes
9a comparison without using "like" or "as"
metaphor
10using one word to express another word it is closely connected to
metonymy
11more words than necessary to say something
pleonasm
12attributing human traits to non-humans
personification
13repitition of the same word/words with the same root but different endings
polyptoton
14more conjunctions than usual or necessary
polysyndeton
15mentioning a topic by saying you won't mention it
praeteritio
16representation of an absent/dead person or inanimate being as speaking or acting
prosopopoeia
17question posed by the speaker but expects no answer
rhetorical question
18a comparison using "like" or "as"
simile
19ABAB word/phrase/clause order
synchesis
20ommision of a vowel/part of a word
syncope
21a series of three things
tricolon
22a climactic series of three things
tricolon crescens
23imagery where the words of a phrase are arranged in a way that suggests the visual image being described
word picture
24reversal of normal word oder to emphasize the earlier words
anastrophe
25delaying the final word or phrase to the beginning of the next line to create suspense or emphasis (POETRY ONLY)
enjambment
26enclosing a line within two closely connected words (noun-adj) (POETRY ONLY)
framing
line framing
27an adj modifing one noun when it logicaly modifies another
transferred epithet
28an i that should be a consonantal i is treated as a vowel for scansion
synezesis
29a long and involved simile comparing mortal affairs to the natural world
Homeric simile
epic simile
30telling history by looking ahead into the future from the past
historical prolepses
311 word modifying 2 others when it has different meanings with each word
zeugma