Ch. 6 Review Questions

10 flashcardsby jocyt9
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1
what type of graph is most usefyl for illustrating the difference in survival rates for two or more groups?
  • scatterplot
  • histogram
  • Kaplan Meir curve
  • correlation matrix
2
When the outcome is dichotomous and it occurs in more than 10% of the sample, which statistic is a more accurate estimate?
  • pearson product - moment correlation
  • linear regression
  • odds ratio
  • risk ratio
3
Which value is most often used to represent the unique variance contributed by a variable or set of variables in linear regression?
  • r
  • R2
  • R2 change
  • b weight
4
In a risk ratio, if a predictor variable contributes nothing to determing the outcome, what will the RR equal?
  • 0
  • 1.0
  • -1.0
  • 0.05
5
Multicollinearity means that
  • many of the predictor variables are inter-correlated
  • many correlations are being performed
  • there are multiple predictors included in the regression equation
  • a survival curve is created as part of the results
6
Which of the following is an example of a negative correlation
  • fewer hours of sleep is related to a lower grade on a test
  • the correlation between sleep and range of motion is R = 0.0
  • fewer hours of sleep relates to more errors on a test
  • more hours of sleep relates to a higher grade on a test
7
Which of the following statistics is an effect size?
  • r
  • Cl
  • p
  • N
8
Which statistic would you use for examining the relationship between two continuous variables in a cross-sectional study
  • Pearson product moment correlation
  • linear regression
  • odds ratio
  • risk ratio
9
which of the following indicates the strongest relationship
  • r=0.4
  • r= -0.8
  • r=0.6
  • p<0.01
10
Confidence intervals are used to explain the excepted population values regarding what type of relationship statistic?
  • r
  • R2
  • p
  • OR
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