Chapter 19 - Liquidating Distributions

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1
Realization
Gain or loss that results from an exchange of property rights in a transaction.
2
§338(g) Election
An election by a corporate buyer of 80% or more of a corporation's stock to treat the acquisition as an asset acquisition and not a stock acquisition.
3
§338(h)(10) Election
A joint election by the corporate buyer and corporate seller of the stock of a subsidiary of the seller to treat the acquisition as a sale of the subsidiary's assets by the seller to the buyer.
4
Reorganization
A tax-deferred transaction (acquisition, disposition, recapitalization, or change of name or place of incorporation) that meets one of the seven statutory definitions found in §368(a)(1).
5
Bright-Line Test
Technical rules found in the tax law that provide the taxpayer with objective tests to determine the tax consequences of a transaction.
6
Continuity of Interest (COI)
A judicial (now regulatory) requirement that the transferors of stock in a reorganization collectively retain a continuing ownership (equity) interest in the target corporation's assets or historic business to be tax-deferred.
7
Continuity of Business Enterprise (COBE)
A judicial (now regulatory) requirement that the acquiring corporation continue the target corporation's historic business or continue to use a "significant" portion of the target corporation's historic business assets to be tax deferred.
8
Stock-for-Stock Acquisitions
An exchange of solely voting stock by the acquiring corporation in exchange for stock of the target corporation, after which the acquiring corporation controls (owns 80% or more of) the target corporation. Often referred to as a "Type B reorganization".
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