m11 finals

38 flashcardsby Philip
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1
in kaolin mixture waht is the adsorbent
kaolin
2
in kaolin mixture waht is the protective
Pectin
3
in kaolin mixture waht is the suspending agent
Tragacanth, powdered
4
in kaolin mixture waht is the preservative
Benzoic acid
5
in kaolin mixture waht is the sweetening agent
Sodium saccharin
6
in kaolin mixture waht is the sweetening agent, stabilizer
Glycerin
7
in kaolin mixture waht is the flavorant
Peppermint oil
8
use of kaolin mixture with pectin
Adsorbent and demulcent
9
latin name of white lotion
Lotio Alba
10
acacia mucilage method of preparation
Hydration
11
the taking up of a certain amount of
liquid without a measurable increase in volume
Imbibition
12
taking up of a liquid by a gel with an
increase in volume
Swelling
13
occurs when the interaction between
particles of the dispersed phase becomes so great
that on standing, the dispersion medium is squeeze
out in droplets and the gel shrinks
Syneresis
14
reversible gel-sol formation with no
change in volume or temperature
Thixotropy
15
formed when the liquid is removed from
a gel and only the framework remains
Xerogel
16
gels in which the macromolecules are
distributed so that no apparent boundaries exist
between them and the liquid
SINGLE-PHASE GELS
17
used more frequently in pharmacy for several
reasons
SINGLE-PHASE GELS
18
single phase gel from natural gums
mucilage
19
gel mass consists of a network of small discrete
particles
TWO-PHASE SYSTEM
20
if the particle size of the
dispersed phase is relatively largeif the particle size of the
dispersed phase is relatively large
magmas or milk
21
magmas and gels are prepared by freshly
precipitating the dispersed phase to
achieve a fine degree of subdivision of
the particles and a gelatinous character
to those particles
precipitation
22
magmas and gels may be prepared by
directly hydrating the inorganic chemical
which produces the disperse phase of the
dispersion
hydration
23
Oral liquids containing one or more active
ingredients, dissolved, suspended or dispersed in a
suitable vehicle
mixtures
24
white lotion method of preparation
chemical reaction
25
Liquid or semi-liquid preparations which contain
one or more active ingredients in an appropriate
vehicle
lotions
26
in lotions what are the Ingredients added to the preparation to produce better dispersions or to accentuate its cooling, soothing, drying or protective properties.
Bentonite, Methylcellulose, glycerin and alcohol
27
a good example of a suspending agent used in the preparation of lotions
bentonite
28
localize and hold the active ingredient in contact with the affected site and the same time be rinsed off easily with water.
methylcellulose
29
will keep the skin moist for a considerable period of time.
glycerin
30
accentuates the drying and cooling effect
alcohol
31
preferred
type of acacia in preparation of mucilag
Powdered acacia tears (granular acacia)
32
2 methods of preparations of lotions
trituration and chemical reaction
33
2 methods of prepartion of gel
hydration and precipitation
34
Thick, viscid, adhesive liquids, produced by
dispersing gum in water, or by extracting the
mucilaginous principles from vegetable
substances with water
mucilage
35
Used primarily to aid in suspending insoluble
substances in liquid; their colloidal character and
viscosity help them prevent immediate
sedimentation
mucilage
36
BENTONITE MAGMA method of preparaion
hydration
37
MILK OF MAGENSIA method of preparration
precipitation
38
is added to minimize the
interaction of glass containers and the
preparation
citric acid
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