1in kaolin mixture waht is the adsorbent
kaolin
2in kaolin mixture waht is the protective
Pectin
3in kaolin mixture waht is the suspending agent
Tragacanth, powdered
4in kaolin mixture waht is the preservative
Benzoic acid
5in kaolin mixture waht is the sweetening agent
Sodium saccharin
6in kaolin mixture waht is the sweetening agent, stabilizer
Glycerin
7in kaolin mixture waht is the flavorant
Peppermint oil
8use of kaolin mixture with pectin
Adsorbent and demulcent
9latin name of white lotion
Lotio Alba
10acacia mucilage method of preparation
Hydration
11the taking up of a certain amount of
liquid without a measurable increase in volume
Imbibition
12taking up of a liquid by a gel with an
increase in volume
Swelling
13occurs when the interaction between
particles of the dispersed phase becomes so great
that on standing, the dispersion medium is squeeze
out in droplets and the gel shrinks
Syneresis
14reversible gel-sol formation with no
change in volume or temperature
Thixotropy
15formed when the liquid is removed from
a gel and only the framework remains
Xerogel
16gels in which the macromolecules are
distributed so that no apparent boundaries exist
between them and the liquid
SINGLE-PHASE GELS
17used more frequently in pharmacy for several
reasons
SINGLE-PHASE GELS
18single phase gel from natural gums
mucilage
19gel mass consists of a network of small discrete
particles
TWO-PHASE SYSTEM
20if the particle size of the
dispersed phase is relatively largeif the particle size of the
dispersed phase is relatively large
magmas or milk
21magmas and gels are prepared by freshly
precipitating the dispersed phase to
achieve a fine degree of subdivision of
the particles and a gelatinous character
to those particles
precipitation
22magmas and gels may be prepared by
directly hydrating the inorganic chemical
which produces the disperse phase of the
dispersion
hydration
23Oral liquids containing one or more active
ingredients, dissolved, suspended or dispersed in a
suitable vehicle
mixtures
24white lotion method of preparation
chemical reaction
25Liquid or semi-liquid preparations which contain
one or more active ingredients in an appropriate
vehicle
lotions
26in lotions what are the Ingredients added to the preparation to produce better dispersions or to accentuate its cooling, soothing, drying or protective properties.
Bentonite, Methylcellulose, glycerin and alcohol
27a good example of a suspending agent used in the preparation of lotions
bentonite
28localize and hold the active ingredient in contact with the affected site and the same time be rinsed off easily with water.
methylcellulose
29will keep the skin moist for a considerable period of time.
glycerin
30accentuates the drying and cooling effect
alcohol
31preferred
type of acacia in preparation of mucilag
Powdered acacia tears (granular acacia)
322 methods of preparations of lotions
trituration and chemical reaction
332 methods of prepartion of gel
hydration and precipitation
34Thick, viscid, adhesive liquids, produced by
dispersing gum in water, or by extracting the
mucilaginous principles from vegetable
substances with water
mucilage
35Used primarily to aid in suspending insoluble
substances in liquid; their colloidal character and
viscosity help them prevent immediate
sedimentation
mucilage
36BENTONITE MAGMA method of preparaion
hydration
37MILK OF MAGENSIA method of preparration
precipitation
38is added to minimize the
interaction of glass containers and the
preparation
citric acid