Lesson 2.2 On-screen Digitizing and Errors

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1
The process of creating vector features by tracing features displayed on a computer screen
On-screen digitizing
2
Another term for on-screen digitizing
Heads-up digitizing
3
The process of assigning real-world coordinates to each pixel of raster data
Georeferencing
4
Points with known coordinates used to relate raster data to real-world locations
Ground Control Points (GCPs)
5
A digitizing function that allows features to connect to the nearest vertex or line segment
Snapping
6
The distance within which a feature can snap to the nearest vertex or line segment
Snapping tolerance
7
The distance used when searching for a vertex during vertex editing
Search radius
8
A geometry type used to represent a location as a single point
Point
9
A geometry type used to represent a linear feature
Line
10
A geometry type used to represent an area with an enclosed boundary
Polygon
11
Information that describes a geographic feature
Attribute
12
A table containing information associated with geographic features
Attribute table
13
The required attribute information that should be recorded consistently for digitized features
Attribute standards
14
The QGIS function used to put a layer into editing mode
Toggle Editing
15
The tool used to create a new geographic feature during digitizing
Add Feature
16
The relationship between the size of a feature on a map and its corresponding size on the ground
Scale
17
The spatial relationships among geographic features
Topology
18
The degree to which the mapped location of a feature agrees with its true location
Positional accuracy
19
The difference between the mapped location of a feature and its true or expected location
Positional error
20
A measure used to evaluate the degree of inaccuracy in a digitized map
RMS error
21
The correctness of information recorded in attribute fields
Attribute accuracy
22
The accuracy related to the age or timeliness of a dataset
Temporal accuracy
23
The date indicating when a dataset was created or released
Publication date
24
The date and time when data were collected
Field date
25
The consistency and correctness of spatial relationships and data structure
Logical consistency
26
The extent to which all required features and information are included in a dataset
Completeness
27
The closeness of a measurement or mapped feature to its true value or location
Accuracy
28
The closeness of repeated measurements to one another
Precision
29
An error that occurs when a feature is digitized in the wrong location
Positional error
30
An error that occurs when an attribute contains an incorrect or missing value
Attribute error
31
An error associated with outdated data
Temporal error
32
An error resulting from incorrect spatial relationships
Logical consistency error
33
An error that occurs when required features or information are missing
Completeness error
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