Rhetorical Devices #4

10 flashcardsby emma.beel
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1
asyndeton
omitting conjunctions btwn words, phrases, or clauses in a list; "The fruit market had apples, peaches, pears, nectarines."
2
polysyndeton
use of conjunctions btwn each word, phrase, or clause (opposite of asyndeton); "They read and studied and wrote and drilled."
3
deduction
argument where conclusion is reached based on general details/facts (general to specific); "The sun is a star and the sun has planets, therefore some stars have planets."
4
induction
deriving general principles from specific arguments/instances (specific to general, opposite of deduction); "The sun rose on Tuesday, therefore the sun rises everyday."
5
qualifier
words or phrases modifying adjectives/adverbs to change the word's quality; very, quite, rather, somewhat, more, etc.
6
syllogism
3-part deduction argument (general to specific, major premise and minor premise); "All mammals are warm-blooded. All black dogs are mammals. All black dogs are warm-blooded."
7
warrant
expresses assumption shared by speaker & audience (implied & unstated); "My client is innocent. He was out of town when the murders took place."
8
absolute phrase
modify an entire sentence, indicating something related happening at the same moment; "His hands & knees bleeding from climbing, Michael finally reached the summit."
9
anecdote
brief narrative story about real person/event used to introduce a topic, prove a point, etc.; a teacher telling a vrief story about first Thanksgiving before a lesson about the Pilgrims
10
epistrophe
repetition at the end of successive phrases, clauses, sentences (opposite of anaphora, usually 2-3 sentences); "The cars' engineering is superion, quality of materials is superior, & workmanship of their assembly is superior."
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