Skin and Sense Terminology

16 flashcardsby ebradstreet
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1
Alopecia
Absence of hair from areas where it normally grows (baldness)
2
Cataract
Clouding of the lens of the eye, causing impairment of vision or blindness
3
Conjunctivitis
Inflammation of the conjunctiva
4
Glaucoma
Increase in pressure (fluid accumulation) within the chamber at the front of the eye
5
Melanoma
Malignant tumor of pigmented cells that arises from a nevus (benign mole) in skin
6
Nevus
Pigmented lesion in or on skin (mole)
7
Stye (hordeolum)
Pus-filled infection of glands near the eyelid
8
Tinnitus
Abnormal noise sound in ears
9
Fluorescein angiography
Fluorescein is injected intravenously and the movement of blood is observed by ophthalmoscopy. It is used to detect diabetic or hypertensive retinopathy and degeneration of macular area of retina
10
Ophthalmoscopy
Visual examination of the interior of the eye
11
Otoscopy
Visual examination of the ear
12
Silt-lamp microscopy
Examination of the anterior eye structures using an instrument that projects intense light through narrow opening for optimal visualization
13
Tuning fork test
Procedure in which a vibration source (tuning fork) is placed in front of the opening to the ear to test air conduction of sound waves
14
PERRLA
Pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation
15
VA
Visual acuity
16
VF
Visual field
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