A level OCR Latin DVL

876 flashcardsby aayan
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1
a, ab + abl
from, by
2
absum abesse, afui
be absent, be away, be distant
3
ac, atque indeclinable
and
4
accido accidere, accidi
happen
5
accipio accipere, accepi, acceptus
accept, take in, receive, hear
6
acer acris, acre
keen, sharp, fierce
7
acerbus acerba, acerbum
bitter
8
acies aciei, f
line, battle line, army
9
ad + acc
to, towards, at, about, near
10
addo addere, addidi, additus
add, join
11
adeo indeclinable
so much, so greatly, to such an extent
12
adhuc indeclinable
till now, still
13
adimo adimere, ademi, ademptus
take away, remove
14
adipiscor adipisci, adeptus sum
obtain
15
adiuvo adiuvare, adiuvi, adiutus
help
16
adsum adesse, adfui
be here, be present
17
adulescens adulescentis, m
youth, young man
18
advenio advenire, adveni
arrive
19
adversus + acc
against, towards
20
adversus
against, opposite
21
aedificium aedificii, n
building
22
aedifico aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus
build
23
aequus aequa, aequum
equal, fair, favourable, calm
24
ager agri, m
field, land, territory
25
aggredior aggredi, aggressus sum
attack, approach
26
agmen agminis, n
column of men, army
27
ago agere, egi, actus
do, act, drive
28
aliquis aliquid
someone, something, anyone, anything
29
alius alia, aliud
other, one, another, else
30
alii ... alii
some ... others
31
alter altera, alterum
the other, one (of two), another, a second
32
altus alta, altum
high, deep
33
ambulo ambulare, ambulavi
walk
34
amica amicae f
girl-friend, female friend
35
amicus amici m
friend
36
amitto amittere, amisi, amissus
lose
37
amo amare, amavi, amatus
love, like
38
amor amoris, m
love
39
an indeclinable
or
40
ancilla ancillae, f
slave-girl, slave-woman
41
angustus angusta, angustum
narrow, confined
42
animadverto animadvertere, animadverti, animadversus
notice, observe
43
animus animi, m
spirit, soul, mind, courage
44
annus anni, m
year
45
ante + acc
before, in front of
46
antea indeclinable
before, previously
47
antequam indeclinable
before
48
aperio aperire, aperui, apertus
open, reveal, disclose
49
appareo apparere, apparui
appear
50
appropinquo appropinquare, appropinquavi + dat
approach, come near to
51
apud + acc
among, at the house of, according to, in the opinion of
52
aqua aquae, f
water
53
aquila aquilae, f
eagle, standard
54
ara arae, f
altar
55
arbor arboris, f
tree
56
arcesso arcessere, arcessivi, arcessitus
summon, send for
57
argentum argenti, n
silver, money
58
arma armorum, n pl
arms, weapons, armour
59
ars artis, f
art, skill
60
ascendo ascendere, ascendi, ascensus
climb, go up
61
at indeclinable
but
62
attonitus attonita, attonitum
astonished, thunder-struck
63
audax audacis
bold, daring
64
audeo audere, ausus sum
dare
65
audio audire, audivi, auditus
hear, listen to
66
aufero auferre, abstuli, ablatus
take away, carry off, steal
67
augeo augere, auxi, auctus
increase, exaggerate
68
aut indeclinable
or, either
69
autem indeclinable
but, however
70
auxilium auxilii, n
help; (pl ) (auxiliary) troops
71
bellum belli, n
war
72
bene indeclinable
well
73
beneficium beneficii, n
kindness, service, favour
74
bibo bibere, bibi
drink
75
bis indeclinable
twice
76
bona bonorum, n pl
goods, possessions, property
77
bonus bona, bonum
good
78
brevis breve
short, brief
79
cado cadere, cecidi, casus
fall, perish
80
caedes caedis, f
slaughter, killing, murder
81
caelum caeli, n
sky, heaven
82
campus campi, m
plain, field
83
canis canis, m and f
dog
84
cano canere, cecini, cantus
sing, sound, play (of trumpets etc.)
85
canus cana, canum
grey-haired, white
86
capio capere, cepi, captus (in compounds
icio) - take, catch, capture
87
captivus captivi, m
captive, prisoner
88
caput capitis, n
head, person, life, capital
89
carus cara, carum
dear
90
castra castrorum, n pl
camp
91
castus casta, castum
pure, chaste, virtuous
92
causa causae, f
cause, reason, case
93
causa + gen
for the sake of
94
caveo cavere, cavi, cautus
beware (of), take care
95
cedo cedere, cessi, cessus
yield, give up; (in compounds) go
96
celer celeris, celere
quick
97
celo celare, celavi, celatus
hide, conceal
98
cena cenae, f
dinner, meal
99
centurio centurionis, m
centurion
100
cerno cernere, crevi, cretus
see, perceive, decree
101
certamen certaminis, n
contest, battle, struggle
102
certus certa, certum
certain, sure, fixed
103
certiorem facere
inform
104
cesso cessare, cessavi, cessatum
delay, waste (time); cease
105
ceteri ceterae, cetera
the rest, the other
106
cibus cibi, m
food
107
cingo cingere, cinxi, cinctus
surround, enclose, gird
108
circum, circa + acc
around, about
109
civis civis, m and f
citizen
110
civitas civitatis, f
citizenship, state, city, tribe
111
clades cladis, f
disaster, loss, defeat
112
clam indeclinable
secretly
113
clamo clamare, clamavi, clamatus
shout, exclaim, proclaim
114
clamor clamoris, m
shout, uproar, noise
115
clarus clara, clarum
clear, famous, distinguished
116
coepi coepisse, coeptus
began
117
cogito cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus
think, consider
118
cognosco cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus
get to know, find out, learn
119
cogo cogere, coegi, coactus
force, compel, drive, assemble
120
cohors cohortis, f
cohort, company
121
colo colere, colui, cultus
cultivate, worship, honour
122
comes comitis, m and f
comrade, companion
123
committo committere, commisi, commissus
commit, fight, begin (battle)
124
comparo comparare, comparavi, comparatus
prepare, provide, obtain, compare
125
condemno condemnare, condemnavi, condemnatus
convict, condemn
126
condo condere, condidi, conditus
found, establish, hide
127
confero conferre, contuli, conlatus
collect, compare, contribute, bestow
128
conficio conficere, confeci, confectus
complete, wear out
129
confido confidere, confisus sum + dat
trust, believe, have confidence (in)
130
coniunx coniugis, m and f
husband, wife, spouse
131
conor conari, conatus sum
try
132
consilium consilii, n
council, plan, advice, prudence
133
consisto consistere, constiti, constitus
halt, stand, stand firm
134
conspicio conspicere, conspexi, conspectus
notice, observe, see
135
constituo constituere, constitui, constitutus
decide, establish
136
consul consulis, m
consul
137
consulo consulere, consului, consultus
consult, consider, advise
138
consumo consumere, consumpsi, consumptus
eat, consume, spend
139
contendo contendere, contendi, contentus
hurry, march, contend, fight
140
contra + acc
against
141
copiae copiarum, f pl
troops, forces, supplies
142
corpus corporis, n
body
143
corripio corripere, corripui, correptus
seize, carry off
144
cotidie indeclinable
every day, daily
145
cras indeclinable
tomorrow
146
credo credere, credidi, creditus + dat
believe, trust, entrust
147
creo creare, crearvi, creatum
create, make, give birth to
148
cresco crescere, crevi, cretum
increase, grow, arise
149
crimen criminis, n
accusation, charge, crime
150
crudelis crudele
cruel
151
culpa culpae, f
fault, blame
152
cum indeclinable
when, since, although
153
cum + abl
with
154
cunctus cuncta, cunctum
all, whole
155
cupidus cupida, cupidum + gen
eager (for), greedy
156
cupio cupere, cupivi, cupitus
desire, wish, want
157
cur? indeclinable
why?
158
cura curae, f
care, charge, anxiety
159
curo curare, curavi, curatus
care for, cure; with gerundive = get something done
160
curro currere, cucurri, cursus
run
161
custodio custodire, custodivi, custoditus
guard
162
custos custodis, m and f
guard
163
de + abl
about, from, down from
164
dea deae, f
goddess
165
debeo debere, debui, debitus
owe, ought
166
decipio decipere, decepi, deceptus
deceive
167
defendo defendere, defendi, defensus
defend
168
defessus defessa, defessum
tired
169
deinde, dein indeclinable
then, next, afterwards
170
deleo delere, delevi, deletus
destroy
171
denique indeclinable
at last, finally, in short
172
descendo descendere, descendi, descensus
descend, come down
173
desilio desilire, desilui, desultus
leap down
174
desino desinere, desii, desitus
cease
175
despero desperare, desperavi, desperatus
despair
176
deus dei, m
god
177
dexter dextra, dextrum
right, on the right, right hand
178
dextra dextrae, f
right hand, right side
179
dico dicere, dixi, dictus
say, speak, tell
180
dies diei, m, occasionally f
day
181
difficilis difficile
difficult
182
dignitas dignitatis, f
rank, dignity, importance, honour
183
dignus digna, dignum + abl
worthy (of), deserving (of)
184
diligens diligentis
careful, diligent
185
dimitto dimittere, dimisi, dimissus
dismiss, scatter
186
dirus dira, dirum
dreadful
187
discedo discedere, discessi
depart, leave
188
disco discere, didici
learn
189
dissimilis dissimile
different
190
diu indeclinable
for a long time
191
dives divitis
rich
192
divitiae divitiarum, f pl
riches, wealth
193
divido dividere, divisi, divisus
divide, separate
194
do dare, dedi, datus
give
195
doceo docere, docui, doctus
teach, inform
196
doleo dolere, dolui
hurt, be in pain, lament
197
dolor doloris, m
pain, sorrow, anger
198
dolus doli, m
trick, fraud
199
domina dominae, f
mistress
200
dominus domini, m
master
201
domus domus, f
house, home
202
dono donare, donavi, donatus
present, give
203
donum doni, n
gift, present
204
dormio dormire, dormivi
sleep
205
dubito dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatus
doubt, hesitate
206
dubius dubia, dubium
doubtful, wavering, uncertain
207
duco ducere, duxi, ductus
lead, take, marry, consider
208
dum indeclinable
while, until, provided that
209
durus dura, durum
hard, harsh, rough
210
dux ducis, m
leader, general, ruler
211
e, ex + abl
from, out of; (in compounds) out
212
efficio efficere, effeci, effectus
carry out, accomplish
213
effugio effugere, effugi
escape
214
egeo egere, egui + gen or abl
need, be in want of, lack
215
ego mei
I, me
216
egredior egredi, egressus sum
go out, come out
217
emo emere, emi, emptus
buy
218
enim indeclinable
for
219
eo indeclinable
thither
220
eo ire, i(v)i
go
221
epistula epistulae, f
letter
222
eques equitis, m
knight, horseman, (pl) cavalry
223
equus equi, m
horse
224
erga + acc
towards
225
ergo indeclinable
therefore
226
erro errare, erravi, erratus
wander, make a mistake
227
et indeclinable
and, both
228
etiam indeclinable
also, even, still
229
etsi indeclinable
although
230
excipio excipere, excepi, exceptus
receive, take, welcome
231
excito excitare, excitavi, excitatus
wake, rouse, excite
232
exemplum exempli, n
example, precedent
233
exercitus exercitus, m
army
234
exilium exilii, n
exile
235
exitium exitii, n
ruin, destruction
236
exspecto exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus
wait for, expect
237
extra + acc
outside, beyond
238
facilis facile
easy
239
facinus facinoris, n
crime, outrage, deed
240
facio facere, feci, factus (in compounds
ficio - make, do
241
fallo fallere, fefelli, falsus
deceive, cheat
242
fama famae, f
rumour, fame, glory
243
familia familiae, f
family, household
244
faveo favere, favi, + dat
favour, support
245
felix felicis
fortunate, happy, prosperous
246
femina feminae, f
woman
247
fere indeclinable
nearly, about
248
fero ferre, tuli, latus
bear, carry, bring, say
249
ferox ferocis
fierce, cruel, brave
250
ferus fera, ferum
wild, savage, cruel; (f as noun) beast
251
ferrum ferri, n
iron, sword
252
festino festinare, festinavi
hurry
253
fidelis fidele
trustworthy, faithful, loyal
254
fides fidei, f
trust, faith, confidence, loyalty
255
fido fidere, fisus sum + dat or abl
trust, rely upon
256
filia filiae, f
daughter
257
filius filii, m
son
258
finis finis, m
end, boundary, pl territory
259
fio fieri, factus sum
become, be made, happen
260
flamma flammae, f
blaze, flame, passion
261
flavus flava, flavum
yellow, golden
262
flumen fluminis, n
river
263
forsitan indeclinable
perhaps
264
fortasse indeclinable
perhaps
265
forte indeclinable
by chance
266
fortis forte
brave, strong, bold
267
fortuna fortunae, f
fate, luck, fortune (good or bad)
268
forum fori, n
forum, market place
269
frango frangere, fregi, fractus
break, crush
270
frater fratris, m
brother
271
frustra indeclinable
in vain
272
fuga fugae, f
flight, escape
273
fugio fugere, fugi
flee, run away (from), avoid
274
gaudeo gaudere, gavisus sum
rejoice
275
gaudium gaudii, n
joy, delight
276
gens gentis, f
race, people, family, tribe, nation
277
gero gerere, gessi, gestus
bear, wear, wage war, manage
278
gladius gladii, m
sword
279
gracilis gracile
thin, slender; poor, meagre
280
gratia gratiae, f
favour, thanks, esteem
281
gratias ago
thank, give thanks
282
gravis grave
heavy, serious, painful, important
283
habeo habere, habui, habitus
have, hold, consider
284
habito habitare, habitavi, habitatus
live, dwell
285
hasta hastae, f
spear
286
haud indeclinable
not
287
heri indeclinable
yesterday
288
hic haec, hoc
this
289
hic indeclinable
here
290
hinc indeclinable
from here, hence, henceforth
291
hodie indeclinable
today
292
homo hominis, m
man, person
293
honor honoris, m
honour, esteem, glory
294
hora horae, f
hour
295
hortor hortari, hortatus sum
urge, encourage
296
hortus horti, m
garden
297
hospes hospitis, m
guest, host
298
hostis hostis, m
enemy
299
huc indeclinable
here, to this place
300
humus humi, f
ground, earth

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