1What term refers to a social construction used historically as an attempt to scientifically classify individuals based on social assignations of meanings?
Race
2What term focuses on the physical traits that are given social meaning?
Race
3What term focuses on shared culture, through language, religion, or customs, for example?
Ethnicity
4What term focuses on political/economical social disadvantage?
Minority Status
5What perspective views race as maintaining social order, with dysfunctions pertaining to how racism wastes talent?
Functionalist View
6What perspective theorizes that the dominant societal group establishes power through racial inequality?
Conflict Theory
7What perspective focuses on symbols and meanings surrounding race, such as stereotyping in media?
Symbolic Interactionism
8What theory, coined by Crenshaw in 1989 and expanded by Hill Collins in 1990, states that multiple identities, such as race, gender, class, or sexuality, intersect in order to create unique experiences?
Intersectionality
9What term refers to a rigid, unfounded generalization about a group?
Prejudice
10What term refers to an exaggerated or oversimplified belief?
Stereotype
11What scale, proposed by Bogardus, measures how closely people accept others, showing that acceptance fluctuates with events?
Social Distance Scale
12What kind of racism involves personal bias?
Individual Racism
13What kind of racism is systemic?
Institutional Racism
14What kind of racism involves extra scrutiny by law enforcement?
Racial Profiling
15What kind of racism is rooted in past oppression?
Historical Racism
16What kind of racism sees one culture as superior?
Cultural Racism
17What kind of racism involves intraracial bias?
Colorism
18What kind of racism ignores inequality?
Color-Avoidance
19Which theory of prejudice states that prejudice is a result from blaming those with less power?
Scapegoat Theory
20Which theory of prejudice theorizes that rigid thinkers prefer hierarchy, thus resulting in prejudice?
Authoritarian Personality
21Which theory of prejudice theorizes that prejudice is learned socially?
Cultural Theory
22Which theory of prejudice states that prejudice is used by society’s elites to justify control?
Conflict Theory
23If prejudice is an attitude, what is the behavior?
Discrimination
24What theory states that if people define situations as real, they are real in consequences?
Thomas Theorem
25Which pattern of interaction involves equal standing and cultural diversity?
Pluralism
26Which pattern of interaction involves the process of minorities adopting the dominant culture?
Assimilation
27Which pattern of interaction involves physical or social separation?
Segregation
28Which pattern of interaction involves the deliberate destruction of a group?
Genocide
29What group was historically forced to assimilate, now undergoing cultural revival?
Native Americans
30What group has been historically dominant, now institutionally influential?
WASPs
31What group has historically been oppressed through slavery?
African Americans
32What group has been historically labeled as the “model minority”?
Asian Americans
33What group is the largest minority in the United States?
Latinos
34What group faced prejudice due to 9/11?
Arab Americans
35What group has largely assimilated today?
White Ethnic Americans