1What is the supreme law of the land?
Constitution
2What does the Constitution do?
sets up the government
defines the government
protects basic rights of Americans
3The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
We the People
4What is an amendment?
a change (to the Constitution)
an addition (to the Constitution)
5What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
the Bill of Rights
6What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?
7How many amendments does the Constitution have?
twenty-seven (27)
8What did the Declaration of Independence do?
announced our independence (from Great Britain)
declared our independence (from Great Britain)
said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)
9What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
life
liberty
pursuit of happiness
10What is freedom of religion?
You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.
11What is the economic system in the United States?
capitalist economy
market economy
12What is the "rule of law"
Everyone must follow the law.
Leaders must obey the law.
Government must obey the law.
No one is above the law.
13Name one branch or part of the government.
Congress
legislative
President
executive
the courts
judicial
14What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
checks and balances
separation of powers
15Who is in charge of the executive branch?
the President
16Who makes federal laws?
Congress
Senate and House (of Representatives)
(U.S. or national) legislature
17What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?
the Senate and House (of Representatives)
18How many U.S. Senators are there?
one hundred (100)
19We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
six (6)
20Who is one of your state's U.S. Senators now?
Ted Cruz & John cornyn
21The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
four hundred thirty-five (435)
22We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
two (2)
23Name your U.S. Representative
John R. Carter
24Who does a U.S. Senator represent?
all people of the state
25Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
because of the state's population
26We elect a President for how many years?
four
27In what month do we vote for President?
28What is the name of the President of the United States now?
Donald J Trump
29What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
JD vance
30If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
The VP
31If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
the Speaker of the House
32Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
president
33Who signs bills to become laws?
president
34Who vetoes bills?
president
35What does the President's Cabinet do?
advises the President
36What are two Cabinet-level positions?
Secretary of Agriculture
Secretary of Commerce
Secretary of Defense
Secretary of Education
Secretary of Energy
Secretary of Health and Human Services
Secretary of Homeland Security
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
Secretary of the Interior
Secretary of Labor
Secretary of State
Secretary of Transportation
Secretary of the Treasury
Secretary of Veterans Affairs
Attorney General
Vice President
37What does the judicial branch do?
reviews laws
explains laws
resolves disputes (disagreements)
decides if a law goes against the Constitution
38What is the highest court in the United States?
the Supreme Court
39How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
9
40Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
John Roberts
41Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?
to print money
to declare war
to create an army
to make treaties
42Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?
provide schooling and education
provide protection (police)
provide safety (fire departments)
give a driver's license
approve zoning and land use
43Who is the Governor of your state now?
Greg Abbott
44What is the capital of your state?
Austin
45What are the two major political parties in the United States?
Democratic and Republican
46What is the political party of the President now?
Republican
47What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
Mike Johnson
48There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.
Citizens eighteen (18) and older (can vote).
You don't have to pay (a poll tax) to vote.
Any citizen can vote. (Women and men can vote.)
A male citizen of any race (can vote).
49What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?
serve on a jury
vote in a federal election
50Name one right only for United States citizens.
vote in a federal election
run for federal office
51What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?
freedom of expression
freedom of speech
freedom of assembly
freedom to petition the government
freedom of religion
the right to bear arms
52What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
the United States
the flag
53What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?
give up loyalty to other countries
defend the Constitution and laws of the United States
obey the laws of the United States
serve in the U.S. military (if needed)
serve (do important work for) the nation (if needed)
be loyal to the United States
54How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?
eighteen (18) and older
55What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?
vote
join a political party
help with a campaign
join a civic group
join a community group
give an elected official your opinion on an issue
call Senators and Representatives
publicly support or oppose an issue or policy
run for office
write to a newspaper
56When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?
April 15
57When must all men register for the Selective Service?
at age eighteen (18)
between eighteen (18) and twenty-six (26)
58What is one reason colonists came to America?
freedom
political liberty
religious freedom
economic opportunity
practice their religion
escape persecution
59Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?
American Indians
Native Americans
60. What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?
Africans
people from Africa
61Why did the colonists fight the British?
because of high taxes (taxation without representation)
because the British army stayed in their houses (boarding, quartering)
because they didn't have self-government
62Why did the colonists fight the British?
because of high taxes (taxation without representation)
because the British army stayed in their houses (boarding, quartering)
because they didn't have self-government
63Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
(Thomas) Jefferson
64When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
1776
65What happened at the Constitutional Convention?
he Constitution was written.
The Founding Fathers wrote the Constitution.
66When was the Constitution written?
1787
67The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.
(James) Madison
(Alexander) Hamilton
(John) Jay
Publius
68What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?
U.S. diplomat
oldest member of the Constitutional Convention
first Postmaster General of the United States
writer of "Poor Richard's Almanac"
started the first free libraries
69Who is the "Father of Our Country"
(George) Washington
70Who was the first President?
George Washington
71What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?
the Louisiana Territory
Louisiana
72Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s
War of 1812
Mexican-American War
Civil War
Spanish-American War
73Name the U.S. war between the North and the South.
the Civil War
the War between the States
74Name one problem that led to the Civil War.
slavery
economic reasons
states' rights
75What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?
reed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation)
saved (or preserved) the Union
led the United States during the Civil War
76What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
freed the slaves
freed slaves in the Confederacy
freed slaves in the Confederate states
freed slaves in most Southern states
77What did Susan B. Anthony do
fought for women's rights
fought for civil rights
78Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s.
World War I
World War II
Korean War
Vietnam War
(Persian) Gulf War
79Who was President during World War I?
(Woodrow) Wilson
80Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II?
Franklin) Roosevelt
81Who did the United States fight in World War II?
japan, Germany, and Italy
82Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?
World War II
83During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?
Communism
84What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
civil rights (movement)
85What did Martin Luther King, Jr. do?
▪ fought for civil rights
▪ worked for equality for all Americans
86What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States?
Terrorists attacked the United States.
87Name one American Indian tribe in the United States.
Cherokee
Navajo
Sioux
Chippewa
Choctaw
Pueblo
Apache
Iroquois
Creek
Blackfeet
Seminole
Cheyenne
Arawak
Shawnee
Mohegan
Huron
Oneida
Lakota
Crow
Teton
Hopi
Inuit
88Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States.
Missouri (River)
Mississippi (River)
89What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?
pacific
90What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?
Atlantic
91Name one U.S. territory
Puerto Rico
U.S. Virgin Islands
American Samoa
Northern Mariana Islands
Guam
92Name one state that borders Canada
Maine
New Hampshire
Vermont
New York
Pennsylvania
Ohio
Michigan
Minnesota
North Dakota
Montana
Idaho
Washington
Alaska
93Name one state that borders Mexico
California
Arizona
New Mexico
Texas
94What is the capital of the United States?
Washington, D.C.
95Where is the Statue of Liberty
New York (Harbor)
Liberty Island
96Why does the flag have 13 stripes?
because there were 13 original colonies
because the stripes represent the original colonies
97Why does the flag have 50 stars?
because there is one star for each state
because each star represents a state
because there are 50 states
98What is the name of the national anthem?
The Star-Spangled Banner
99When do we celebrate Independence Day?
July 4
100Name two national U.S. holidays.
New Year's Day
Martin Luther King, Jr. Day
Presidents' Day
Memorial Day
Juneteenth
Independence Day
Labor Day
Columbus Day
Veterans Day
Thanksgiving
Christmas