1smart
1) intelligent, clever, quick-witted, as a smart man (boy, lad, writer, student, lawyer, businessman, talker); a smart idea (retort, saying, device, invention, etc.) 2) trying to seem clever in a disrespectful way, as a smart answer (reply, etc.) 3) neat, clean, tidy, attractive, bright in appearance, as a smart dress (hat, shoes), a smart house (car, garden, ship, etc.) 4) fashionable, as a smart restaurant, society 5) controlled by computers, as smart machines, weapons 6) quick in movement, brisk, as a smart walk, a smart blow on the head
2smart: intelligent, clever, quick-witted
smart man (boy, lad, writer, student, lawyer, businessman, talker); smart idea (retort, saying, device, invention, etc.); He's too smart for me. I can't prove his guilt. You are smarter than I am, I suppose. You know more about the world than I do. You've made a smart job of it. Ant. stupid
3smart: trying to seem clever in a disrespectful way
smart answer (reply, etc.); Don't get smart with me, young man, or I'll slap your face.
4smart: neat, clean, tidy, attractive, bright in appearance
smart dress (hat, shoes), a smart house (car, garden, ship, etc.); They've painted their cottage yellow and it looks so smart. I say, you do look smart.
5smart: fashionable
as a smart restaurant, society
6smart: controlled by computers
as smart machines, weapons
7smart: quick in movement, brisk
as a smart walk, a smart blow on the head
8smart alec(k)
n. (inf.) someone who always says clever things in a way that is annoying: He's a smart alec(k). Syn. smarty-pants
9smart card
n. a small plastic card with an electronic part that records and remembers the information
10smart phone
n. a mobile phone that also works as a PDA
11smarten up
v 1) to make yourself look neat and tidy: You'd better smarten yourself up. 2) to improve, as to smarten up one's act, ideas: The company needs to smarten up their act if they want to keep customers.
12smarten up: to make yourself look neat and tidy
You'd better smarten yourself up.
13smarten up: to improve
The company needs to smarten up their act if they want to keep customers.
14to exchange blows (with somebody)
The boys exchanged blows and went their ways.
15in exchange
You've lost my book, so I'll take yours in exchange.
16to get (give) smth in exchange (for smth)
Roberta expected to get Fred's obedience in exchange for all her care. They were given a better flat in exchange for their old one.
17exchange (n): giving one thing and receiving another in its place
That was a fair exchange. Our flat was small so we got an exchange.
18exchange (n): the exchange of ideas, information
The organization is dedicated to the free exchange of information. It's a place where you can chat and exchange ideas.
19exchange (n): to change money from one currency to another
a more favourable exchange rate
20exchange (n): an arrangement in which a student or teacher visits another university
a twenty-year-old exchange student from Poland
21exchange (v): to give one thing and receive another thing for it
to exchange gifts at Christmas, to exchange phone numbers
22exchange (v): to replace one thing for the other
to exchange a black suit for a blue one; As the coat was a bad fit, he decided to exchange it. Let's exchange seats.
23exchange (v): to exchange glances (views, greetings, opinions, etc.)
I went over and exchanged greetings with everyone.
24guilt: a strong feeling of shame and sadness because you know that you've done something wrong
A strong sense of guilt was written all over his face.
25guilt: breaking an official law or moral rule
He didn't deny his guilt. There is no evidence of his guilt.
26guilty: ashamed
I feel guilty at forgetting his birthday again. It is better to risk saving a guilty person than to condemn an innocent one.
27guilty: having done something that is a crime
The jury found him guilty of arson.
28a guilt complex
With such strict parents it's no surprise that the boy has a guilt complex.
29a feeling of guilt about (at, over) smth
I have no feelings of guilt about leaving Tom.
30a sense of guilt
He felt an enormous sense of guilt when he thought how he had treated her.
31to lay a guilt trip on smb (AmE, informal)
I wish my parents would stop laying a guilt trip on me for not going to college.
32to find fault with smb (smth)
She's always finding fault (with everybody).
33to pick on smb for smth wrong
Whose fault is it? It is entirely your fault that we are late.
34through no fault of one's own
It happened through no fault of my own.
35through no fault of mine (hers, his, ours, etc.)
Your Honour, I've been out of work through no fault of mine for two years.
36at fault
The policeman said that the other driver was at fault.
37(to have) a guilty conscience, look, smile, etc
It was her guilty conscience that made her offer to help. No matter how hard he tried to prove that he was innocent, his guilty look betrayed him.
38to look (feel, sound, etc.) guilty
Though Tom did not look guilty, Aunt Polly was sure he was telling a lie.
39to be guilty of (doing) smth
The woman was guilty of giving false testimony.
40to find smb guilty (innocent)
The jury found the prisoner guilty.
41to plead (not) guilty
Why should I plead guilty to something I didn't do? The defendant pleaded (not) guilty. He pleaded guilty to two charges of theft.
42the guilty party (formal)
the person who has done something illegal or wrong
43trust: a strong belief in the honesty, goodness of a person or thing
At first there was a lack of trust between them.
44trust: a combination of business or commercial firms
"Shell Oil" is a powerful oil trust.
45trust: to have faith and confidence in people
I trust him completely. He's not a man to be (who is to be) trusted too far. Don't trust him an inch. I don't trust him at all.
46trust: to be sure that something will work properly
You can't trust the buses to run on time.
47trust: to give into the care of
Can they be trusted to look after the garden? I wouldn't trust him with the keys.
48trust: to trust smb to do smth (spoken)
Trust you to write down the wrong address!
49to have (put, place) trust in smb (smth)
A child usually has complete (perfect) trust in his mother. Put no trust in him. Put your trust in God and keep your (gun)powder ready.
50win smb's trust, to gain trust
to get smb's trust
51Ant. to betray smb's trust
to break smb's trust
52to take smth on trust
to believe smth without proof
53position of trust
a job that requires honesty
54to trust to chance (to luck)
Don't trust to chance.
55to trust to one's memory
A forgetful man should not trust to his memory but should write things down in his notebook.
56to entrust smth to smb
Can I entrust the keys to Jack? We entrusted our life to a physician. Can we entrust the task to him?
57to entrust smb with smth
Can we entrust him with the task? I am afraid he is too young to be entrusted with the job.
58trustful / trusting
It's a good thing to be trustful, but only up to a point. She is so trusting of people!
59trustingly
The child trustingly put his hand in mine.
60trustworthy
He is an honest and trustworthy fellow. You can always rely on him.
61effect: immediate result or change
She turned pale at his words and he was frightened by the effect they had produced.
62effect: influence
The children were suffering from the effects of the heat. Scientists study the effect of chemicals on each other.
63effect: performance, execution
The law (treaty) will take effect in May.
64effect: impression produced
as a pretty effect (of a painting); wonderful cloud effects
65effective: successful, working in the way that was intended
The method has proved effective. It's an effective cure for a headache.
66effective: starts officially (about a law or agreement)
The cut in interest rates is effective from Monday.
67efficient: competent, working well
The city's transport system is one of the most efficient in Europe. We need someone really efficient who can make the office run smoothly.
68efficiently
The business is efficiently run.
69to have an effect on smb
My parents' divorce had a big effect on me.
70to be of little (much, no) effect
The protest was of no effect.
71to be to no effect
My persuasion was to no effect; she refused to go.
72cause and effect
In mental illness, there's a complex relationship between cause and effect.
73to have (produce) an effect on smb
I think the medicine will have no effect (a good effect) on him.
74to be in effect
The law is still in effect.
75to bring (carry) into effect
The plan was brought (carried) into effect.
76to be calculated for effect
His whole behaviour is calculated for effect.
77to talk for effect
Don't lay much store by his words, he only talked for effect.
78jerk: move suddenly or to make part of your body move this way
The door jerked open. The boy jerked the fish out of the water. Suddenly he jerked back in his chair. The sound of the phone jerked him awake.
79jerk: a sudden quick pull; spasmodic movement
The old car started with a jerk. The train made a jerk and stopped.
80jerky: rough movements with many stops and starts
He walked down the street in a queer jerky way. His breathing was rapid and jerky. The bus came to a jerky halt.
81shove: to push someone or something in a rough or careless way
He shoved the door open and walked in. The fisherman shoved the boat into the water. Everyone was pushing and shoving to see the queen. She shoved the suitcase under the bed.
82twitch: to move jerkily and usually uncontrollably, or to pull at smth with a sudden jerk
Jane's face twitched with terror at the sight of the crazy woman. The wind twitched the paper out of her hand. Jane's lip twitched angrily.
83shove: a vigorous push
Fred gave the boat a shove which sent it far out into the water.
84twitch: a sudden pull or jerk, a sudden and usually uncontrollable movement of some part of the body
The twitch of her lips suggested a state of extreme annoyance.
85jerk open
The door jerked open.
86jerk back
Suddenly he jerked back in his chair.
87jerk awake
The sound of the phone jerked him awake.
88jerk out of
The boy jerked the fish out of the water.
89promote: to give someone a better job in a company, a higher position or rank (usually passive)
He was promoted lieutenant (or to be lieutenant). John was promoted to senior manager.
90promote: to encourage; to support; to help to grow or develop
We promoted the campaign for banning nuclear tests. I think we ought to promote that scheme.
91promote: to help sell a new product, film, etc. by advertising it
He is in Italy to promote his new film.
92promotion: advancement to higher rank
He was given a promotion and an increase in salary. He hopes to get (win, gain) a promotion soon.
93promotion: the activity of persuading people to support something or to help something to develop and increase
The doctors were busy in the promotion of a health campaign.
94sound: physically and mentally healthy
A sound mind in a sound body. In spite of her age every tooth in her head is sound. James Forsyte was composed of physiological mixture so sound that if he had an earache he thought he was dying.
95sound: in good condition, not damaged in any way
The building is of sound construction.
96sound: well-judged, free from error
My friend gave me sound advice. Soames had a reputation for sound judgement. I am convinced that sound-thinking citizens will never vote for this candidate.
97sound: safe
The economy of the country is sound.
98sound: complete, thorough (only before nouns)
a sound understanding of the banking system, sound knowledge of English
99sound: deep and peaceful sleep
I am such a sound sleeper that sometimes I don't hear the alarm clock.
100soundly: to sleep deeply and peacefully
I slept soundly all night.
101soundly: completely, severely
The Republicans were soundly defeated.
102as sound as a bell (BrE, spoken)
There's nothing the matter with me, I'm as sound as a bell.
103safe and sound
We reached home safe and sound. Her father returned safe and sound from the war.
104stake: money that you risk as the result of a horse race, card game, etc.
For a dollar stake, you can win up to one million.
105stake: that which is pledged
In this dangerous affair the stake was his own life.
106stake: to risk losing something that is valuable or important to you
Tom is staking his reputation on the success of the project.
107to put smth at stake (very rare)
The accusation put the man's life at stake.
108to be at stake
Keith Durrant knew that his own career was at stake. They have to win the contract — thousands of jobs are at stake.
109high stakes
Climbing is a dangerous sport and the stakes are high.
110to go to the stake for/over something (BrE)
That's my opinion, but I would not go to the stake for it.
111I'd stake my life on it (spoken)
I know he is guilty but I wouldn't stake my life on it.
112to stake out (informal, 1)
The policemen have been staking out the warehouse for weeks.
113to stake out (informal, 2)
We went to the show early to stake out a good spot.
114smart
smart man, smart boy, smart lad, smart writer, smart student, smart lawyer, smart businessman, smart talker, smart idea, smart retort, smart saying, smart device, smart invention, smart answer, smart reply, smart dress, smart hat, smart shoes, smart house, smart car, smart garden, smart ship, smart restaurant, smart society, smart machines, smart weapons, smart walk, smart blow
115exchange
exchange rate, exchange student, exchange gifts, exchange phone numbers, exchange seats, exchange glances, exchange views, exchange greetings, exchange opinions
117trust
oil trust, position of trust
119effective
effective measures, effective action, effective remedy
120efficient
efficient secretary, efficient workman, efficient officer, efficient army, efficient staff of teachers
121jerk
jerk open, jerk back, jerk awake, jerk out of
122promote
promoted lieutenant, promoted to senior manager
123sound
sound mind, sound body, sound heart, sound person, sound constitution, sound teeth, sound fruit, sound ship, sound wall, sound construction, sound machine, sound morals, sound views, sound people, sound relationships, sound criticism, sound person, sound reason, sound economy, sound business, sound business firm, sound financial position, sound investment, sound understanding, sound knowledge, sound sleeper
124stake
dollar stake, high stakes
125smart alec(k)
someone who always says clever things in a way that is annoying
126smart card
a small plastic card with an electronic part that records and remembers the information
127smart phone
a mobile phone that also works as a PDA
128in exchange
giving one thing and receiving another in its place
129a guilt complex
a strong feeling of shame and sadness because you know that you've done something wrong
130a feeling of guilt about (at, over) smth
a strong feeling of shame and sadness because you know that you've done something wrong
131a sense of guilt
a strong feeling of shame and sadness because you know that you've done something wrong
132to lay a guilt trip on smb (AmE, informal)
to make someone feel guilty
133to find fault with smb (smth)
to find smth wrong with smb
134to pick on smb for smth wrong
to find smth wrong with smb
135through no fault of one's own
not because of one's own mistake
136through no fault of mine (hers, his, ours, etc.)
not because of one's own mistake
137at fault
responsible for a mistake
138the guilty party (formal)
the person who has done something illegal or wrong
139to have (put, place) trust in smb (smth)
to have faith and confidence in smb
140win smb's trust, to gain trust
to get smb's trust
141to betray smb's trust
to break smb's trust
142to take smth on trust
to believe smth without proof
143position of trust
a job that requires honesty
144to trust to chance (to luck)
to rely on luck
145to trust to one's memory
to rely on one's memory
146to entrust smth to smb
to give smth to smb to take care of
147to entrust smb with smth
to give smb smth to take care of
148to have an effect on smb
to influence smb
149to be of little (much, no) effect
to have little (much, no) result
150to be to no effect
to have no result
151cause and effect
the relationship between an action and its result
152to have (produce) an effect on smb
to influence smb
153to take effect, go into effect
to start to be valid
154to be in effect
to be valid
155to bring (carry) into effect
to make smth start working
156to be calculated for effect
to be intended to impress people
157to talk for effect
to talk to impress the hearers
158as sound as a bell (BrE, spoken)
in perfect health
159safe and sound
unharmed
160to put smth at stake (very rare)
to expose to the possibility of injury or loss
161to be at stake
to be risked
163to go to the stake for/over something (BrE)
to be willing to do anything to protect or defend your opinion
164I'd stake my life on it (spoken)
I am very sure about it
165to stake out (informal, 1)
to watch a place secretly and continuously
166to stake out (informal, 2)
to mark or control a particular area