12
All Athenian men served __________ years in the military
260
In Sparta, you served in the military until you were ______________ years old
3323 BC
Alexander the Great dies on ____________________
4356 BC
Alexander the Great was born on ___________________
5Alexander the Great
one of the greatest military leaders of all time
6Allowed Athens to retreat
Why was Battle of Thermopylae important to the Greeks?
7Aristotle
taught that people should live their lives in a state of balance
8Aristotle
Who was Alexander's personal tutor?
9Athens
Daily life in this city state focused on training, education, and the arts
10City states
Greek cities that were independent of each other
11cultures
The Greek city states all had very unique ____________
12Cyrus the Great
Successful leader of the Persian Emprire
13Darius I
Improved Persia's political and road systems
14Democracy
government where people rule themselves
15Earthquakes
The Mycenaean culture was destroyed by _____________________
16Few
Girls in Athens had very _____________ rights
17Good
The tyrants in Greece were ______________ leaders
18Greatest
Greece civilization was one of the ___________________
19Greek influence
The most important thing that Alexander the Great's empire did was bringing _______________________
20Hippocrates
studied disease and wrote a code for how doctors should behave
21Immortals
Elite soldiers in the Persian military
22India
Alexander the Great's empire extended from Greece to _________________
23Islands
Greece's geography is very mountainous with many _______________________
24Many
Girls in Sparta had _________________ rights
25Marathon
Battle where the Athenians defeated the Persian Army
26Minoans
Earliest civilization in Greece
27Mycenaeans
First Greeks to speak the Greek language
28Oligarchy
government with only a few people in power
29Peninsula
Greece is a large __________________________
30People
Leaders in a democracy are elected by the _______________
31Persian Empire
Largest empire in world at this time
32Persian Wars
started as the Persians against the Athenians
33Phalanx
What strategy did the Spartans and Alexander the Great use to defeat larger armies?
34Philip II
King of Macedonia who conquered the Greeks
35Plato
founded The Academy and wrote The Republic
36Poison / malaria
How did Alexander the Great most likely die?
37Rich
Leaders in an oligarchy are elected by the _______________
38Rival
Athens was the main ____________ to Sparta
39Sailors
The Greeks had to learn to become skilled ___________________
40Salamis
Battle where the large Persian ships couldn't maneuver in the narrow straits
41Socretes
philosopher who believed in teaching by asking questions
42Soldiers
Boys in Sparta trained their whole life to be __________________
43Sparta
Daily life in this city state reflected a focus on the military
44Thebes
When Alexander the Great was 20, he put down a rebellion at _______________
45Thermopylae
Battle where the Spartans held the Persians off for days
46They allowed the people to keep their cultures
Why did Cyrus the Great, and later Alexander, face very few rebellions?
47Tyranny
government with a leader who leads through use of force
48Volcanoes
The Minoan culture was destroyed by ________________
49Xerxes I
Darius's son who began a new war against the Greeks