Engineering Materials
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1
AISI 200 series (2XX)
- low chromium martensitic stainless steel
- chromium martensitic stainless steel or ferritic stainless steel
- chromium-nickel-manganese austenitic stainless steel
- chromium-nickel austenitic stainless steel
2
AISI 300 series (3XX)
- chromium martensitic stainless steel or ferritic stainless steel
- low chromium martensitic stainless steel
- chromium-nickel austenitic stainless steel
- chromium-nickel-manganese austenitic stainless steel
3
AISI 400 series (4XX)
- chromium-nickel-manganese austenitic stainless steel
- chromium martensitic stainless steel or ferritic stainless steel
- low chromium martensitic stainless steel
- chromium-nickel austenitic stainless steel
4
AISI 500 series (5XX)
- low chromium martensitic stainless steel
- chromium martensitic stainless steel or ferritic stainless steel
- chromium-nickel austenitic stainless steel
- chromium-nickel-manganese austenitic stainless steel
5
AISI A XXXX
- Alloy, open hearth
- Alloy, basic open hearth
- Alloy, acid open hearth
- Alloy, acid Bessemer
6
AISI B XXXX
- Carbon, acid Bessemer
- Electric furnace
- Carbon, basic open hearth
- Alloy, basic open hearth
7
AISI C XXXX
- Carbon, acid Bessemer
- Carbon, basic open hearth
- Alloy, basic open hearth
- Carbon, acid open hearth
8
AISI D XXXX
- Carbon, basic open hearth
- Carbon, acid Bessemer
- Electric Furnace
- Carbon, acid open hearth
9
AISI E XXXX
- Carbon, basic open hearth
- Carbon, acid Bessemer
- Electric Furnace
- Carbon, acid open hearth
10
AISI 2330 uses
- Crankshafts, axles, gears, and landing gear parts (perhaps the best general-purpose AISI steel)
- Bolts, studs, and tubing subjected to torsional stresses.
- Gears, splined shafts, hand tools, and miscellaneous heavy-duty machine parts.
- Leaf and coil springs.
11
AISI 2340 uses
- Quenched and tempered shafting, connecting rods, very highly stressed bolts, and forgings.
- High-capacity gears, shafts, and heavy-duty machine parts.
- Shafts, bolts, and steering knuckles.
- Connecting rods, bolts, and shapes (air hardens after welding)
12
AISI 2350 uses
- Wear-resisting parts in excavating and farm machinery, gears, and forgings.
- Aircraft and truck engine crankshafts, oil well tool joints, spline shafts, axles, and earth-moving equipment.
- High-capacity gears, shafts, and heavy-duty machine parts.
- Gears, propeller shafts, knuckles, and shapes.
13
AISI 3130 uses
- A. Shafts, highly stressed pins and keys, and gears.
- Automotive connecting rods and axles, aircraft parts, and tubing.
- Shafts, bolts, and steering knuckles.
- Leaf and coil springs.
14
AISI 3140 uses
- Aircraft and truck engine crankshafts, oil well tool joints, spline shafts, axles, and earth-moving equipment.
- Bolts, studs, and tubing subjected to torsional stresses.
- Gears, splined shafts, hand tools, and miscellaneous heavy-duty machine parts.
- Connecting rods, bolts, and shapes (air hardens after welding)
15
AISI 3150
- Crankshafts, axles, gears, and landing gear parts.
- Wear-resisting parts in excavating and farm machinery, gears, and forgings.
- Shafts, bolts, and steering knuckles.
- Shafts, highly stressed pins and keys, and gears.
16
AISI 3240 uses
- Gears, propeller shafts, knuckles, and shapes.
- High-capacity gears, shafts, and heavy-duty machine parts.
- Shafts, highly stressed pins and keys, and gears.
- Quenched and tempered shafting, connecting rods, highly stressed bolts, and forgings.
17
AISI 3300 Series uses
- For heavy parts requiring deep penetration of the heat treatment and high fatigue strength per unit weight.
- Leaf and coil springs.
- Automotive connecting rods and axles, aircraft parts, and tubing.
- Wear-resisting parts in excavating and farm machinery, gears, and forgings.
18
AISI 4063 uses
- Gears, splined shafts, hand tools, and miscellaneous heavy-duty machine parts.
- Leaf and coil springs.
- Shafts, bolts, and steering knuckles.
- Crankshafts, axles, gears, and landing gear parts.
19
AISI 4130 and 4140 uses
- Connecting rods, bolts, and shapes (air hardens after welding)
- Automotive connecting rods and axles, aircraft parts, and tubing.
- Aircraft and truck engine crankshafts, oil well tool joints, spline shafts, axles, and earth-moving equipment.
- Shafts, highly stressed pins and keys, and gears.
20
AISI 4340 uses
- Crankshafts, axles, gears, and landing gear parts (perhaps the best general-purpose AISI steel)
- Gears, propeller shafts, knuckles, and shapes.
- High-capacity gears, shafts, and heavy-duty machine parts.
- Wear-resisting parts in excavating and farm machinery, gears, and forgings.
21
AISI 4640 uses
- Bolts, studs, and tubing subjected to torsional stresses.
- Gears, splined shafts, hand tools, and miscellaneous heavy-duty machine parts.
- Leaf and coil springs.
- Shafts, bolts, and steering knuckles.
22
AISI 8630 uses
- Gears, propeller shafts, knuckles, and shapes.
- Quenched and tempered shafting, connecting rods, highly stressed bolts, and forgings.
- Connecting rods, bolts, and shapes (air hardens after welding)
- D. Automotive connecting rods and axles, aircraft parts, and tubing.
23
AISI 8640 and 8740 uses
- Shafts, highly stressed pins and keys, and gears.
- Gears, propeller shafts, knuckles, and shapes.
- Crankshafts, axles, gears, and landing gear parts.
- High-capacity gears, shafts, and heavy-duty machine parts.
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