1long, thing loaf of french bread
baguette
2originated from Burgundy, stew prepared with beef braised in read wine and beef broth, flavored with garlic, onions, and a boquetgarni
boeuf bourguignon
3fish stew originating from the port city of marseille, usually includes other seafood; veggies are simmered together with broth and served with the fish; different fishes all together; poor fisherman's stew
bouillabaisse
4soft, cow's milk cheese, pale in color under a rind of white mold
brie
5soft, creamy, surface-riped milk cheese; more aged, stronger than brie
camembert
6rich, slow cooked casserole containing meat, pork skin, and white beans; really think and rich
cassoulet
7baked dessert of fruit arranged in a buttered dish and covered with a thick flan-like batter traditionally with cherries
clafouti
8leg of a duck rubbed with salt, garlic, and herbs, and cooked in own fat
confit de canard
9chicken braised with wine, lardons, mushrooms, and garlic
coq au vin
10soured cream containing butterfat and having a pH of 4.5, soured with bacterial culture (different than American sour cream)
crème fraîche
11very thin pancake made from wheat flour on buck wheat flour; eggy tortilla, not a pancake (Bretagna)
crêpes
12buttery, flaky pastry in the shape of a crescent
croissant
13dessert with choux pastry balls piled into a cone and bound with threads of caramel
croque-en-bouche
14grilled ham and cheese sandwich with a fried egg on top
croque-madame
15grilled ham and cheese sandwich with cheese on tope
croque-monsieur
16oblong pastry made with choux dough filled with a cream and topped with icing
eclair
17cooked land snails usually served as an appetizer; the snails are cooked with garlic butter, chicken stock, or wine, and put back in the shells
escargot
18a flan style eggs-and-milk custard with flour added base usually prunes or raisins are added
far breton
19made with the liver of a duckoose that has been specially fattened
foie gras
20melted cheese that consists of blends of cheeses, wine,a nd seasonings
fondue
21flat or round free form crusty cakes; a pancake made with buck wheat flour and savory filling (not sweet, savory)
galattes
22baked savory choux pastry made of choux mixed with cheese
gougères
23dish based on potatoes and creme fraiche; thinly sliced potatoes with cream cooked in a buttered dish rubbed with garlic
gratin dauphinois
24mixture of dried herbs including savory, marjoram, rosemary, thyme (oregano sometimes(
herbes de procence
25sweet meringue based confection made with egg white, icing sugar, granulated sugar, almond powder, and food coloring
macarons
26small sponge cake with shell like shape (genoise cake batter) sometimes with nuts
madeleines
27three layers of puff pastry, two layers of pastry cream and a top pastry layer; vanilla slice, custard slice (aka Napoleans)
mille-feuilles
28fluffy chocolate pudding like thing, airy, whippy
mousse au chocolat
29sweet roll with one or two pieces of dark chocolate in the center
pain au chocolat
30raisin bread, leavened butter pastry with raisins added and shaped in a spiral, snail shell, pastry cream inside
pain aux raisins
31french cake on quick bread made with rye flour, spices, and a pinch of cinnamon; ginger bread but different from ours
pain d'épices
32mixture of cooked ground meat and fat minced into a spreadable paste; sometimes veggies, herbs, and spices are added; animal live
pâté
33chicken stew including chicken, vegetable, and spices in broth; bone marrow or chicken
pot au feu
34cream puff pastry ball filed with whipped cream, pastry cream, custard, or ice cream
profiteroles
35a savory, open faled pastry crust with a filling of savory custard with cheese, meat, seafood, and/or veggies
quiche (lorraine)
36made by when the cheese is heated and then scraped onto the plate
raclette
37a stew that often includes tomatoes, garlic, onion, zucchini, egg plant, peppers, marjoram, fennel, and basil; can be used as a filling; peasants stew
ratatouille
38a pastry made of two choux pastry cases, filled with creme patissiere and covered in a ganache (aka nun)
religieuse
39sheep milk bleu cheese from southern france
roquefort
40salad of tomatoes, tuna, hard boiled eggs, olives, and anchovies dressed in a vinagarette
salade niçoise
41lightly baked cake with egg yolks and beaten egg whites combined with various other ingredients; puffy
soufflé
42soup based on meat stock and onions often served with croutons and cheese on top
soupe à l'oignon
43steak, usually fillet mignon, coated with loosely cracked peppercorns and then cooked
steak au poivre
44bread dough rolled out very thin in the shape of a rectangle or circle, which is covered with fromage blanc, onions, and lardons
tarte flambée
45upside down tart with caramelized fruit in butter and sugar before the tart is baked
tarte tatin
46a dish made with potatoes, reblochon cheese, lardons, and onions
tartiflette
47a fungi found on the roots of trees served as a delicacy; grated over things; or the chocolate candy version
truffles